[2022年03月04日] 最新リアルCTFL-AcT試験問題集解答
あなたを簡単に合格させるCTFL-AcT試験問と正確なISTQB Foundation Level - Acceptance TestingPDF問題
質問 21
Which one of the following test design techniques fits accepting testing purposes BEST?
- A. defect-based test design
- B. input validation
- C. equivalence partitioning
- D. static code analysis
正解: C
質問 22
Which one of the following sentences describes BEST a major advantage when business analysts and testers review the acceptance criteria together?
- A. The review of acceptance criteria is a good practice to improve the quality of test reports.
- B. The review of acceptance criteria helps to verify that acceptance test cases cover business processes, business rules and business risks.
- C. A shared vision between the business analyst and the tester on acceptance criteria facilitates the design of acceptance test cases.
- D. A joint review ensures that non-functional quality criteria are taken into account.
正解: C
質問 23
You are leading a brand new project team whose members are coming from all over the organization and have no former experience in working together. You need to build a common vision and team spirit. What workshop would fit BEST:
- A. You ask every member in turn to write down three things he/she likes and dislikes in the organization and to post them on a wall. A volunteer is then chosen to read randomly some posts that are then discussed with the group.
- B. You invite the team members and ask them to design their own (team-wise) emblem representing their values, beliefs, goals, tasks together than a common motto.
- C. You draw a staircase with 11 steps, each of them representing a major milestone of the project. The bottom of the stairs corresponds to the first day of the project and the upper step means that the project is released. You locate the present situation in the top of the stairs. The team is asked to identify and discuss the major steps downwards.
- D. You invite every member in turn to describe his/her past experience and his/her major achievements in the organization or in their former job.
正解: B
質問 24
Which of the following information is most likely part of an acceptance test summary report?
- A. Technical details on defect fixes.
- B. Test procedure information.
- C. Test strategy and test design methods.
- D. Information to evaluate the level of risk for product release.
正解: D
質問 25
Which of the following sentences explains BEST how business process and business rule modeling can be used for ATDD?
- A. In an ATDD approach, business process/rule models must be created before the project starts.
- B. In an ATDD approach, process models are created for initial test design but are not maintained afterwards.
- C. In an ATDD approach, business process models replace acceptance criteria.
- D. In an ATDD approach, testers use business process and business rule models to generate acceptance tests.
正解: D
質問 26
As a tester you participate in the project of the decision support system for granting a loan. You are asked to review the acceptance criteria for the following requirement:
REQ 3.28. The automated system records critical credit application data (CCAD. needed to support application screening.
Assume that it is well known what kind of data CCAD are. Which of the following would be the BEST example of an acceptance criterion for this requirement?
- A. The process for collecting CCAD meets corporate usability guidelines.
- B. The CCAD is not recorded if it is incomplete and a message is displayed.
- C. The CCAD are stored in the MySQL relational database after each successful data entry procedure.
- D. The CCAD record process is quick and reversible.
正解: B
質問 27
Which one of the following statements regarding performance testing is MOST correct?
- A. Depending on the model used to simulate the workload, performance tests are called load, stress or endurance / stability tests.
- B. Performance testing aims to determine a system's robustness against malicious attacks.
- C. The performance test results serve to determine hardware and software performance requirements.
- D. The performance of the system is measured in a context that reflects, as far as possible, representative operating conditions.
正解: D
質問 28
Given the following attributes:
i.commercializability
ii.functional suitability
iii.viability
iv.reliability
v.security
vi.cognitive ability
vii.maintainability
Which one of the following answers contains quality attributes that are MOST relevant for acceptance testing?
- A. iii, iv and v
- B. ii, v and vi
- C. i, ii and vi
- D. ii, v and vii
正解: C
質問 29
As an acceptance tester you are analyzing the following user story for a computer web-based mass multiplayer role-playing game:
As an unregistered player
I want to be able to register myself by defining my e-mail, login and password in a registration form so that I become a registered player Consider the following propositions of the acceptance criteria:
i.a registration form is displayed on the screen.
ii.the form is written in the Groovy language; the cursor is initially set on the 'login' field; after pushing the TAB button the cursor switches to 'password', 'repeat password', 'mail', and 'repeat mail' forms.
iii.I cannot register myself if the login I choose is used by another player.
iv.after successful registration process I am informed about it by an e-mail.
Which of the above statements would you consider as well-written acceptance criteria?
- A. only ii)
- B. only ii) and iv)
- C. only i), iii) and iv)
- D. only i) and iii)
正解: C
質問 30
Which one of the following acceptance criteria relates to security requirements?
- A. Normal users shall have restricted access to private data.
- B. The system's response time shall not exceed 3 seconds.
- C. The system shall be web-based.
- D. The graphical user interface shall comply with corporate style guides.
正解: A
質問 31
Which tool fits the mentioned acceptance test activities BEST?
- A. Business process management tools for modeling business processes and rules.
- B. Model-based testing tools for managing incidents.
- C. Test management and automation tools for business process model-based acceptance test generation.
- D. Requirements management tools for managing acceptance test execution campaigns.
正解: A
質問 32
Which of the following statements regarding defects is MOST correct?
- A. Regular meetings between business analysts and testers are necessary to report discrepancies between actual and expected outcome.
- B. Testers should provide accurate information regarding the difference between the expected test result and the actual result.
- C. If the defect turns out to be a bug, the tester writes a defect report and sends it to the business analyst for further investigation.
- D. The tester should analyze the potential impact of a defect on system usage, before communicating it to the business analyst.
正解: B
質問 33
As an acceptance tester you want to test the $100 withdrawal process described by the following BPMN model.
You would like to achieve decision coverage. Consider the following test cases: Test 1: balance = $100, receipt = YES Test 2: balance = $99 Test 3: balance = $120, receipt = NO Test 4: balance = $2500, receipt = YES Which of the following is the minimal set of test cases allowing to achieve full decision coverage?
- A. Test 1, Test 2, Test 3
- B. Test 2, Test 3
- C. Test 1, Test 2, Test 4
- D. Test 1, Test 2
正解: A
質問 34
Which one of the following statements regarding ATDD / BDD is true?
- A. In both Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATDD. and Behavior-Driven Development (BDD., test cases provide examples of product use.
- B. In both Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATD and Behavior-Driven Development (BD, acceptance test cases are written by a test automation engineer as test automation code.
- C. In Acceptance-Test Driven Development (ATDD., test cases are written prior to the acceptance criteria.
- D. Behavior-Driven Development (BDD. considers acceptance test design as an activity to be handled by the test team after requirements have been finalized.
正解: A
質問 35
How does ISTQB CTFL test activities relate to the IQBBA FL business analysis and requirements engineering activities?
- A. Business analysts and tester have to decide, whether they follow the IQBBA or ISTQB lifecycle processes, because they exclude each other.
- B. Test analysis and test design activities may result in changes of acceptance criteria.
- C. The IQBBA solution evaluation phase precedes the ISTQB test implementation and test execution activities.
- D. Business analysts who follow the IQBBA requirements engineering process will not be involved in designing test cases.
正解: B
質問 36
How are beta testing and acceptance testing related?
- A. Beta testing is a systematic approach to acceptance testing and provides measurable coverage of the user stories.
- B. Beta testing should include predefined acceptance test scenarios based on acceptance criteria.
- C. Beta testing is a synonym for acceptance testing used in specific application domains.
- D. Beta testing allows the product to be tested in realistic business configurations and contexts.
正解: D
質問 37
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CTFL-AcT認証試験問題集の解答を提供しています：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1QLl9mpYh5On79vVmyRN7GLtqf8HIwC-0
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