[2023年10月12日]GoShiken USMLE試験練習テスト問題（更新された400問あります)
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USMLEは挑戦的な試験ですが、医師が知識とスキルを実証する貴重な機会でもあります。この試験は、医療慣行の重要な要素である患者ケアのコンテキストで医学的知識とスキルを適用する医師の能力を評価するように設計されています。試験に合格した医師は、患者に高品質のケアを提供する能力に自信を持つことができ、医学教育と訓練においてこの重要なマイルストーンに合格する際の達成を誇りに思うことができます。
質問 # 97
T-cell activation requires a/an _______ cell.
- A. Helper
- B. Activation
- C. Plasma
- D. Accessory
正解：D
質問 # 98
Which of the following microorganisms has been linked to Parotitis?
- A. Wucheriabancrofti
- B. Staphylococcus aureus
- C. Schistosoma
- D. Trypanosomacruzi
正解：B
質問 # 99
Which of the following is not directly related with Buerger's disease?
- A. Poor tolerance of cold
- B. Claudication
- C. Thromboangitisobliterans
- D. Night sweats
正解：D
質問 # 100
Which of the following is not a RNA virus?
- A. Deltavirus
- B. Herpesvirus
- C. Reovirus
- D. Orthomyxovirus
正解：B
質問 # 101
Which of the following is not an effect of the drug (Midazolam)?
- A. Anesthetic
- B. Amnesia
- C. Dizziness
- D. Decreased respiratory function
正解：C
質問 # 102
Which of the following is not a component of the carotid sheath?
- A. Common carotid artery
- B. Cranial nerve IX
- C. Cranial nerve X
- D. Internal jugular vein
正解：B
質問 # 103
Which of the following are not treated with Methotrexate?
- A. Ectopic pregnancy
- B. Sarcomas
- C. Rheumatic fever
- D. Leukemias
正解：C
質問 # 104
Another name for the (Billroth I)procedure is a ________.
- A. Cholecystogram
- B. Cholangiogram
- C. Gastroduodenostomy
- D. Gastrojejunostomy
正解：C
質問 # 105
Pulse pressure (pp) is considered the _____.
- A. Half of the systolic pressure
- B. Difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure
- C. The sum of the systolic and diastolic pressure
- D. The inverse of the blood pressure
正解：B
質問 # 106
Which of the following syndromes corresponds to: chromosomal deficit of #5?
- A. Fanconi's syndrome
- B. Edward's syndrome
- C. Cri-du-chat syndrome
- D. Dubin-Johnson syndrome
正解：C
質問 # 107
Which of the following is associated with a B cell deficiency?
- A. Bruton'sagammaglobulinemia
- B. Job's syndrome
- C. Chronic granulomatous disease
- D. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
正解：A
質問 # 108
Which of the following types of wound is indicated by the definition: relatively painless, decreased with elevation?
- A. Plantar
- B. Diabetic
- C. Venous
- D. Arterial
正解：A
質問 # 109
Which of the following syndromes corresponds to: presence of arthritis and commonlyfound in males?
- A. Kartagener's syndrome
- B. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
- C. Sjogren's syndrome
- D. Reiter's syndrome
正解：D
質問 # 110
The renal medulla is composed of tissue called ______.
- A. Renal pelvis
- B. Renal pyramids
- C. Nephrons
- D. Renal sinus
正解：B
質問 # 111
Guillian-Barre' is not linked to which of the following statements?
- A. Infections often present.
- B. Hypertension
- C. Greater initial upper extremity deficits
- D. Increased CSF protein levels
正解：C
質問 # 112
Which of the following passageways contain the internal carotid artery?
- A. Foramen ovale
- B. Carotid canal
- C. Foramen rotundum
- D. Condylar canal
正解：B
質問 # 113
Which of the following types of immunoglobulins does not cross the barrier between mother and infant in the womb?
- A. IgA
- B. IgE
- C. IgD
- D. IgM
正解：A
質問 # 114
Which of the following months matches with an infant first having the ability to sit-up independently?
- A. 6 months
- B. 8 months
- C. 4 months
- D. 10 months
正解：A
質問 # 115
Which of the following cranial nerves can be directly linked to ptosis?
- A. IV
- B. III
- C. VI
- D. V
正解：A
質問 # 116
Which of the following microorganisms stain well?
- A. Chlamydia
- B. Treponema
- C. Legionella pneumophila
- D. Escherichia coli
正解：D
質問 # 117
A drug ending in the suffix (navir) is considered a ______.
- A. Protease inhibitor
- B. H2 antagonist
- C. Beta antagonist
- D. Antidepressant
正解：A
質問 # 118
Which of the following is caused by a B6 deficiency?
- A. Nonproductive cough
- B. Depression
- C. Dry mouth
- D. Excessive irritability
正解：D
質問 # 119
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USMLEは3つのステップに分割され、各ステップは異なるレベルの知識とスキルを評価するように設計されています。ステップ1は、候補者の基本医療科学の理解を評価し、ステップ2では臨床的知識とスキルを評価します。ステップ3は、患者ケアの文脈で医学的知識とスキルを適用する候補者の能力を評価します。
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