[2023年11月03日] 実際のNSE7_PBC-6.4試験問題集は2023年最新のFortinet練習試験合格させます
2023年最新の実際にあるNSE7_PBC-6.4問題集テストエンジン試験問題はここにある
Fortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4 認定試験は、リスク評価、コンプライアンス、コンプライアンス管理、監査、およびインシデント対応など、パブリッククラウドセキュリティの様々な側面について候補者をテストします。Fortinet NSE 7 - Public Cloud Security 認定を取得するためには、これらの概念とパブリッククラウドセキュリティにおけるその適用方法について強い理解が必要です。現在、組織がパブリッククラウド技術を採用する速度が加速しているため、Fortinet NSE 7 - Public Cloud Security 6.4 の認定を持つ熟練したクラウドセキュリティ専門家が高い需要にあります。
質問 # 11
Which two Amazon Web Services (AWS) topologies support east-west traffic inspection within the AWS cloud by the FortiGate VM? (Choose two.)
- A. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit VPC topology
- B. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets and a NAT gateway
- C. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets
- D. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit gateway
正解：A、C
解説：
Explanation/Reference: https://www.fortinet.com/content/dam/fortinet/assets/white-papers/wp-aws-reference- architecture.pdf
質問 # 12
Refer to the exhibit.
You attempted to deploy the FortiGate-VM in Microsoft Azure with the JSON template, and it failed to boot up. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the JSON template.
What is incorrect with the template?
- A. The LUN ID is not defined.
- B. The CreateOptions parameter should be FromImage.
- C. FortiGate-VM does not support managedDisk from Azure.
- D. The caching parameter should be None.
正解：B
質問 # 13
Which two statements about Amazon Web Services (AWS) networking are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. AWS DNS reserves the first host IP address of each subnet.
- B. Multicast traffic is not allowed.
- C. Proxy ARP entries are disregarded.
- D. 802.1q VLAN tags are allowed inside the same virtual private cloud.
正解：B、C
解説：
Explanation
https://blog.ipspace.net/2018/05/amazon-web-services-networking-overview.html
質問 # 14
An organization deployed a FortiGate-VM in the Google Cloud Platform and initially configured it with two vNICs. Now, the same organization wants to add additional vNICs to this existing FortiGate-VM to support different workloads in their environment.
How can they do this?
- A. They cannot create and add additional vNICs to an existing FortiGate-VM.
- B. They can create additional vNICs using the Cloud Shell.
- C. They can use the Compute Engine API Explorer.
- D. They can create additional vNICs in the UI console.
正解：C
質問 # 15
An Amazon Web Services (AWS) auto-scale FortiGate cluster has just experienced a scale-down event, terminating a FortiGate in availability zone C.
This has now black-holed the private subnet in this availability zone.
What action will the worker node automatically perform to restore access to the black-holed subnet?
- A. The worker node modifies the route table applied to the black-holed subnet changing its default route to point to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
- B. The worker node moves the virtual IP of the terminated FortiGate to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
- C. The worker node migrates the subnet to a different availability zone.
- D. The worker node applies a route table from a non-black-holed subnet to the black-holed subnet.
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
Official documentation, failover process on a single AZ,
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/blob/main/FGCP/7.0/SingleAZ/README.md#failove
|| Outbound failover is provided by reassigning the secondary IP addresses of ENI1\port2 from FortiGate 1's private interface to FortiGate 2's private interface. ##Additionally any route targets referencing FortiGate 1's private interface will be updated to reference FortiGate 2's private interface.##
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/tree/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0
質問 # 16
You are deploying Amazon Web Services (AWS) GuardDuty to monitor malicious or unauthorized behaviors related to AWS resources. You will also use the Fortinet aws-lambda-guardduty script to translate feeds from AWS GuardDuty findings into a list of malicious IP addresses. FortiGate can then consume this list as an external threat feed.
Which Amazon AWS services must you subscribe to in order to use this feature?
- A. GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, and DynamoDB.
- B. WAF, Shield, GuardDuty, S3, and DynamoDB.
- C. GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, Inspector, WAF, and Shield.
- D. Inspector, Shield, GuardDuty, S3, and DynamoDB.
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
You must subscribe to GuardDuty, CloudWatch, S3, and DynamoDB.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate-public-cloud/6.4.0/aws-administration-guide/908646/populating-thr
質問 # 17
You have been tasked with deploying FortiGate VMs in a highly available topology on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud. The requirements for your deployment are as follows:
* You must deploy two FortiGate VMs in a single virtual private cloud (VPC), with an external elastic load balancer which will distribute ingress traffic from the internet to both FortiGate VMs in an active-active topology.
* Each FortiGate VM must have two elastic network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and other will connect to a private subnet.
* To maintain high availability, you must deploy the FortiGate VMs in two different availability zones.
How many public and private subnets will you need to configure within the VPC?
- A. Two public subnets and one private subnet
- B. Two public subnets and two private subnets
- C. One public subnet and one private subnet
- D. One public subnet and two private subnets
正解：D
質問 # 18
Refer to the exhibit.
Consider an active-passive HA deployment in Microsoft Azure. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the passive FortiGate-VM node.
If the active FortiGate-VM fails, what are the results of the API calls made by the FortiGate named SSTENTAZFGT-0302? (Choose two.)
- A. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP public IP is assigned to NIC SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
- B. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP is assigned to the IP configuration with the name SSTENTAZFGT- 0302-Nic-01, under the network interface SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
- C. 172.29.32.71 is set as a next hop IP for all routes under FortigateUDR-01
- D. The network interface of the active unit moves to itself
正解：B、C
質問 # 19
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two conditions will enable you to segregate and secure the traffic between the hub and the spokes in Microsoft Azure? (Choose two.)
- A. Configure VNet peering between the hub and spokes.
- B. Configure VNet peering between the spokes only.
- C. Use ExpressRoute to interconnect the hub VNets and spoke VNets.
- D. Implement the FortiGate-VM network virtual appliance (NVA) in the hub and use user-defined routes (UDRs) in the spokes.
正解：A、C
質問 # 20
You have been asked to develop an Azure Resource Manager infrastructure as a code template for the FortiGate-VM, that can be reused for multiple deployments. The deployment fails, and errors point to the storageAccount name.
Which two are restrictions for a storageAccount name in an Azure Resource Manager template? (Choose two.)
- A. The storageAccount name must be in lowercase.
- B. The storageAccount name must use special characters.
- C. The storageAccount name must contain between 3 and 24 alphanumeric characters.
- D. The uniqueString() function must be used.
正解：A、C
解説：
Explanation
-Storage account names must be between 3 and 24 characters in length and may contain numbers and lowercase letters only. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-account-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/templates/microsoft.storage/storageaccounts?tabs=bicep Property values / storageAccounts name --> The resource name :
* string (required)
* Character limit: 3-24
* Valid characters: Lowercase letters and numbers.
* Resource name must be unique across Azure.
質問 # 21
You have previously deployed an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit virtual private cloud (VPC) with a pair of FortiGate firewalls (VM04 / c4.xlarge) as your security perimeter. You are beginning to see high CPU usage on the FortiGate instances.
Which action will fix this issue?
- A. Convert from IPsec tunnels to generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels, for the VPC peering connections.
- B. Convert the transit VPC firewalls into an auto-scaling group and launch additional EC2 instances in that group.
- C. Migrate the transit VPNs to new and larger instances (VM08 / c4.2xlarge).
- D. Convert the c4.xlarge instances to m4.xlarge instances.
正解：B
質問 # 22
Customer XYZ has an ExpressRoute connection from Microsoft Azure to a data center. They want to secure communication over ExpressRoute, and to install an in-line FortiGate to perform intrusion prevention system (IPS) and antivirus scanning.
Which three methods can the customer use to ensure that all traffic from the data center is sent through FortiGate over ExpressRoute? (Choose three.)
- A. Configure a user-defined route table
- B. Define a default route where the next hop IP is the FortiGate WAN interface
- C. Enable the redirect option in ExpressRoute to send data center traffic to a user-defined route table
- D. Configure the gateway subnet as the subnet in the user-defined route table
- E. Install FortiGate in Azure and build a VPN tunnel to the data center over ExpressRoute
正解：B、D、E
解説：
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/618005/adding-a-inline-fw-to-express-route.html
質問 # 23 
Refer to the exhibit. Your senior administrator successfully configured a FortiGate fabric connector with the Azure resource manager, and created a dynamic address object on the FortiGate VM to connect with a windows server in Microsoft Azure. However, there is now an error on the dynamic address object, and you must resolve the issue.
How do you resolve this issue?
- A. Run diagnose debug application azd -lon FortiGate.
- B. In the Microsoft Azure portal, access the windows server, obtain the private IP address, and assign the IP address under the FortiGate-VM AzureLab address object.
- C. In the Microsoft Azure portal, set the correct tag values for the windows server.
- D. Delete the address object and recreate a new address object with the type set to FQDN.
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
質問 # 24
Refer to the exhibit.
In your Amazon Web Services (AWS) virtual private cloud (VPC), you must allow outbound access to the internet and upgrade software on an EC2 instance, without using a NAT instance. This specific EC2 instance is running in a private subnet: 10.0.1.0/24.
Also, you must ensure that the EC2 instance source IP address is not exposed to the public internet. There are two subnets in this VPC in the same availability zone, named public (10.0.0.0/24) and private (10.0.1.0/24).
How do you achieve this outcome with minimum configuration?
- A. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Public-route, and delete the route destination 10.0.0.0/16 to target local.
- B. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit the public main routing table, and change the destination route 0.0.0.0/0 to the target NAT gateway.
- C. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route, and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to the target internet gateway.
- D. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to target the NAT gateway.
正解：C
質問 # 25
Which two statements about the Amazon Cloud Services (AWS) network access control lists (ACLs) are true?
(Choose two.)
- A. Network ACLs are stateless, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
- B. Network ACLs must be manually applied to virtual network interfaces.
- C. Network ACLs support allow rules and deny rules.
- D. Network ACLs are stateful, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
正解：A、C
解説：
Explanation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpc-network-acls.html
https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/security-network-acl-vpc-endpoint/
-Network ACLs are stateless. You must define rules for both outbound and inbound traffic.
質問 # 26
Which three properties are configurable Microsoft Azure network security group rule settings? (Choose three.)
- A. Sequence number
- B. Action
- C. Destination port ranges
- D. Source port ranges
- E. Source and destination IP ranges
正解：B、C、D
解説：
Explanation
Under "Default security rules" we read source, destination, source port, destination port and access. However under "Security rules" we read action, port ranges and source and destination, and essentially Options A, C, D and E are valid are those parameters can be configured. I would mark A D and E and source/destination port are to be seen in the table, maybe old documentation.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-overview
質問 # 27
When configuring the FortiCASB policy, which three configuration options are available? (Choose three.)
- A. Compliance policies
- B. Data loss prevention policies
- C. Threat protection policies
- D. Intrusion prevention policies
- E. Antivirus policies
正解：A、B、C
質問 # 28
Refer to the exhibit.
You are configuring an active-passive FortiGate clustering protocol (FGCP) HA configuration in a single availability zone in Amazon Web Services (AWS), using a cloud formation template.
After deploying the template, you notice that the AWS console has IP information listed in the FortiGate VM firewalls in the HA configuration. However, within the configuration of FortiOS, you notice that port1 is using an IP of 10.0.0.13, and port2 is using an IP of 10.0.1.13.
What should you do to correct this issue?
- A. Configure FortiOS to use static IP addresses with the IP addresses reflected in the ENI primary IP address configuration (as per the exhibit).
- B. Nothing, in AWS cloud, it is normal for a FortiGate ENI primary IP address to be different than the FortiOS IP address configuration.
- C. Configure FortiOS to use DHCP so that it will get the correct IP addresses on the ports.
- D. Delete the deployment and start again. You have in put the wrong parameters during the cloud formation template deployment.
正解：C
質問 # 29
You have been asked to develop an Azure Resource Manager infrastructure as a code template for the FortiGate-VM, that can be reused for multiple deployments. The deployment fails, and errors point to the storageAccount name.
Which two are restrictions for a storageAccount name in an Azure Resource Manager template? (Choose two.)
- A. The storageAccount name must contain between 3 and 24 alphanumeric characters.
- B. The uniqueString() function must be used.
- C. The storageAccount name must be in lowercase.
- D. The storageAccount name must use special characters.
正解：B、C
質問 # 30
Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit shows a topology where multiple connections from clients to the same FortiGate-VM instance, regardless of the protocol being used, are required.
Which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. The Cloud Load Balancer Session Affinity setting should be changed to CLIENT_IP.
- B. The Cloud Load Balancer Session Affinity setting should use the default value.
- C. The design shows an active-passive FortiGate-VM architecture.
- D. The design shows an active-active FortiGate-VM architecture.
正解：A、D
質問 # 31 
Refer to the exhibit. Consider an active-passive HA deployment in Microsoft Azure. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the passive FortiGate-VM node.
If the active FortiGate-VM fails, what are the results of the API calls made by the FortiGate named SSTENTAZFGT-0302? (Choose two.)
- A. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP public IP is assigned to NIC SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
- B. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP is assigned to the IP configuration with the name SSTENTAZFGT-
0302-Nic-01, under the network interface SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01 - C. 172.29.32.71is set as a next hop IP for all routes under FortigateUDR-01
- D. The network interface of the active unit moves to itself
正解：B、C
質問 # 32
A company deployed a FortiGate-VM with an on-demand license using Amazon Web Services (AWS) Market Place Cloud Formation template. After deployment, the administrator cannot remember the default admin password.
What is the default admin password for the FortiGate-VM instance?
- A. The admin password cannot be recovered and the customer needs to deploy the FortiGate-VM again.
- B. admin
- C. The instance-ID value
- D. <blank>
正解：C
質問 # 33
Which statement about FortiSandbox in Amazon Web Services (AWS) is true?
- A. FortiSandbox in AWS uses Windows virtual machines (VMs) to inspect files.
- B. In AWS, virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files do not have to be reset after inspecting a file.
- C. In AWS, virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files are constantly up and running.
- D. FortiSandbox in AWS can have a maximum of eight virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files.
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
FortiSandbox deploys new EC2 instances with the custom Windows VMs, and then it sends malware, runs it, and captures the results for analysis. FortiSandbox for AWS does not need more resources because it performs management and analysis tasks only. Note that the cost varies based on the number of EC2 instances deployed, size of the instances, and duration of the running time.
質問 # 34
Refer to the exhibit.
A customer has deployed an environment in Amazon Web Services (AWS) and is now trying to send outbound traffic from the Web servers to the Internet. The FortiGate policies are configured to allow all outbound traffic; however, the traffic is not reaching the FortiGate internal interface.
What are two possible reasons for this behavior? (Choose two.)
- A. AWS source and destination checks are enabled on the FortiGate interfaces.
- B. The web servers are not configured with the default gateway.
- C. The Internet gateway (IGW) is not added to VPC (virtual private cloud).
- D. AWS security groups may be blocking the traffic.
正解：B、D
質問 # 35
An organization deploys a FortiGate-VM (VM04 / c4.xlarge) in Amazon Web Services (AWS) and configures two elastic network interfaces (ENIs). Now, the same organization wants to add additional ENIs to support different workloads in their environment.
Which action can you take to accomplish this?
- A. Create the ENI, shut down FortiGate, attach the ENI to FortiGate, and then start FortiGate.
- B. Create the ENI and attach it to FortiGate.
- C. Create the ENI, attach it to FortiGate, and then restart FortiGate.
- D. None, you cannot create and add additional ENIs to an existing FortiGate-VM.
正解：A
質問 # 36
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更新された問題を提供していますNSE7_PBC-6.4問題集PDF：https://www.goshiken.com/Fortinet/NSE7_PBC-6.4-mondaishu.html