[2025年09月] 無料FCP_ZCS_AD-7.4試験問題集試験点数を伸ばそう
2025年最新のFCP_ZCS_AD-7.4実際問題集には試験のコツがあるPDF試験材料
Fortinet FCP_ZCS_AD-7.4 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 # 17
What is a limitation of the Network Security Groups (NSGs) in Azure?
- A. NSGs cannot be applied to individual virtual machines.
- B. NSGs operate at the application layer, limiting their effectiveness in the network layer.
- C. NSGs are applied only to vNICs.
- D. NSGs allow the filtering of inbound traffic only.
正解：C
解説：
A limitation of NSGs is that they are applied only at the subnet level or to network interfaces (vNICs), not directly to other resources like load balancers or application gateways. This means granular application-layer filtering is not supported, and NSGs primarily operate at Layers 3 and 4.
質問 # 18
What are the primary types of VPN connections supported by Azure for site-to-site connectivity?
(Choose Two)
Response:
- A. Point-to-Site (P2S)
- B. Site-to-Site (S2S)
- C. Direct Connect
- D. ExpressRoute
正解：A、B
質問 # 19
How does autoscaling enhance HA for applications hosted in Azure?
Response:
- A. By adding or removing resources based on demand
- B. By automatically adjusting the bandwidth
- C. By encrypting data transfers
- D. By shifting traffic to underutilized servers
正解：A
質問 # 20
How do site-to-site VPN connections function in Azure when integrated with FortiGate appliances?
Response:
- A. By using public internet endpoints exclusively
- B. Through secure tunnels established between sites
- C. Through API-based configuration updates
- D. By encrypting data at the application layer
正解：B
質問 # 21
Refer to the exhibit.
In an expanding corporation, the different branches share resources connecting to Azure through Azure VPN Gateway and ExpressRoute Gateway.
Which Azure solution can you implement to simplify and centralize the seamless sharing of the dynamic routing between FortiGate VMs and branches?
- A. Azure Virtual Hub
- B. Azure Route Server
- C. Azure Virtual WAN
- D. Azure Traffic Manager
正解：B
解説：
Azure Route Server simplifies dynamic routing by allowing your FortiGate VMs to exchange BGP routes directly with Azure's networking fabric. This eliminates the need to manually update route tables and enables seamless, centralized communication between on-premises branches and Azure resources through both VPN Gateway and ExpressRoute Gateway.
質問 # 22
In Azure, which of the following are considered scalable resources that can be adjusted based on demand?
(Choose Two)
Response:
- A. Physical servers
- B. Office software licenses
- C. Compute instances
- D. Virtual Networks
正解：C、D
質問 # 23
What does Azure Virtual Network provide for cloud resources in terms of connectivity?
Response:
- A. An isolated environment for safely running proprietary software
- B. Automated scaling of application gateways
- C. Centralized content delivery network configuration
- D. Secure and scalable cross-premises connectivity
正解：D
質問 # 24
Your organization must provide secure communication to various resources like VMs, databases, and applications. Additionally, there is a need to implement network segmentation. Which Azure feature offers a dedicated and isolated environment for connecting these cloud resources?
Response:
- A. Azure Logic Apps
- B. Azure Firewall Premium
- C. Azure App Service Environment
- D. Azure Virtual Network
正解：D
質問 # 25
Refer to the exhibits.
A high availability (HA) active-active FortiGate with Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) and Internal Load Balancing (ILB) was deployed with a default setup to filter traffic to a Linux server running Apache server.
Ports 80 and 22 are open on the Linux server, and on FortiGate a VIP and firewall policy are configured to allow traffic through ports 80 and 22. Traffic on port 80 is successful, but traffic on port 22 is not detected by FortiGate.
What configuration changes could you perform to allow SSH traffic?
- A. Add a new Inbound NAT rule
- B. Include the Linux server in the back-end pool options
- C. Add a new Azure load balancing rule
- D. Configure a customized port under the Frontend IP configuration
正解：A
解説：
Since port 80 traffic is reaching the FortiGate (as shown in the sniffer output) but port 22 traffic is not, the issue lies before the FortiGate, at the Azure Load Balancer level. Azure Load Balancers require an Inbound NAT rule to forward specific ports (like SSH on port 22) to a specific backend VM. Creating a new Inbound NAT rule for port 22 will allow SSH traffic to be properly routed to the FortiGate VM.
質問 # 26
What characterizes the branch-to-branch topology in an Azure virtual WAN?
- A. Simplified network architecture with reduced hub dependencies
- B. Improved scalability for branch offices connecting to Azure
- C. Increased redundancy through multiple connections to the central hub
- D. Enhanced security through centralized traffic management
正解：B
解説：
The branch-to-branch topology in Azure Virtual WAN is characterized by direct connectivity between branches through the Virtual WAN backbone, which reduces dependency on centralized hubs. This results in a simplified network architecture, lowering latency and optimizing routing between branch locations.
質問 # 27
What does the deployment of a FortiGate instance in Azure typically protect?
Response:
- A. Application deployment scripts
- B. The entire network infrastructure
- C. Only outbound traffic
- D. Only the data at rest
正解：B
質問 # 28
What does configuring HA using FortiGate in Azure primarily safeguard against?
Response:
- A. Phishing attempts
- B. Unauthorized data access
- C. Physical hardware failures
- D. SQL injection attacks
正解：C
質問 # 29
Which output was taken on a VM running in Azure?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
正解：C
解説：
Azure assigns MAC addresses in a specific Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) range.
The MAC address d8-34-99-c5-0A-BC begins with d8-34-99, which is a Microsoft-assigned OUI used in Azure virtual networks.
This strongly indicates the output was taken from a VM running in Azure.
質問 # 30
You deployed a FortiGate active-active with ELB/ILB solution using the template from Azure Marketplace.
What is the purpose of the inbound NAT rules configured in the external load balancer in this deployment?
- A. To allow administrative access to the FortiGate VMs
- B. To load balance the incoming traffic between both FortiGate VMs
- C. To forward the health probes to both FortiGate VMs
- D. To filter inbound traffic before it reaches the FortiGate instances
正解：A
解説：
In an active-active FortiGate ELB/ILB deployment, the inbound NAT rules configured on the external load balancer are used to allow administrative access (e.g., HTTPS, SSH) to the individual FortiGate VMs. Since the public IP is associated with the load balancer, NAT rules are required to map specific ports to backend FortiGate instances for management access.
質問 # 31
When you deploy a single FortiGate VM using the available template from the Azure Marketplace, several other resources are also created.
Which two resources, among others, are created during the process? (Choose two.)
- A. One NSG for each interface
- B. One VM Scale set
- C. Two virtual NICs
- D. One new route table
正解：A、C
解説：
Two virtual NICs - The FortiGate Azure Marketplace template deploys the VM with at least two network interfaces: one for the external/public interface and one for the internal/private interface.
One NSG for each interface - The deployment creates separate Network Security Groups (NSGs) attached to each NIC to control inbound and outbound traffic as per Fortinet's best practices.
質問 # 32
What Fortinet solution can be utilized in Azure to secure web applications?
Response:
- A. FortiManager
- B. FortiAnalyzer
- C. FortiWeb
- D. FortiSandbox
正解：C
質問 # 33
Which aspect of FortiWeb deployment in Azure is critical for ensuring security compliance?
Response:
- A. SSL offloading
- B. Data loss prevention
- C. User authentication
- D. Application layer encryption
正解：D
質問 # 34
What is the main purpose of Azure Virtual WAN?
Response:
- A. To provide physical network security
- B. To enhance global connectivity and network optimization
- C. To manage Windows updates across enterprise networks
- D. To provide decentralized web hosting
正解：B
質問 # 35
What is the primary purpose of enabling the IP forwarding setting on FortiGate in Azure?
- A. To block incoming and outgoing network traffic
- B. To enable the VM to act as a router
- C. To disable network security group (NSG) rules
- D. To prevent source and destination checks on network interfaces
正解：B
解説：
Enabling the IP forwarding setting on FortiGate (or any NVA) in Azure allows the VM to route traffic that is not destined for itself, effectively enabling it to act as a router or firewall. This is essential for scenarios where FortiGate inspects or filters traffic between subnets or from on-premises to Azure.
質問 # 36
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