[2025年12月]更新のCheckPoint 156-536問題集とリアルな試験問題
2025年最新の156-536のPDF最近更新された問題
質問 # 27
What connection options does Connection Awareness support?
- A. There are two options: Connected and Disconnected
- B. Client and Server model based on LDAP model. The supported ports are 389 and 636
- C. Master and Slave Endpoint Security Management Server
- D. There are two options: Connected to Management and Connected to a List of Specified Targets
正解：D
質問 # 28
How many security levels can you set when enabling Remote help on pre-boot?
- A. Three levels - Low security, Medium security. High security
- B. Two levels - Low and High security
- C. Four levels - Low security, Medium security, High security, Very High security
- D. One and only level - enable or disable security
正解：A
質問 # 29
If there are multiple EPS in an environment, what happens?
- A. Each Endpoint client does an analysis to find which EPS is "closest" and automatically communicates with that server.
- B. One Endpoint client automatically communicates with the server
- C. Each Endpoint client automatically communicates with the EMS
- D. Each Endpoint client automatically communicates with the SMS
正解：A
解説：
In a Harmony Endpoint environment with multiple External Endpoint Policy Servers (EPS), the system is designed to optimize client-server communication by allowing Endpoint clients to select the most suitable EPS. This selection is based on a proximity analysis, typically determined by network latency, to ensure efficient performance and reduced latency.
TheCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfexplicitly addresses this behavior onpage 195, under "Endpoint Policy Server Proximity Analysis":
"Each Endpoint client does an analysis to find which EPS is 'closest' and automatically communicates with that server. This analysis is based on network latency and other factors to ensure optimal performance." This extract confirms that:
* Each Endpoint client performs an analysis: The client itself evaluates available EPS instances.
* Determines the "closest" EPS: "Closest" refers to network proximity, often measured by latency, though other factors may contribute.
* Automatically communicates with that server: Once identified, the client establishes communication with the selected EPS without manual intervention.
Option Cprecisely reflects this process, making it the correct answer. Let's review the other options:
* Option A ("One Endpoint client automatically communicates with the server"): This is vague and incorrect. It suggests only one client communicates, and "the server" is unspecified (EMS, EPS, or SMS?), failing to address the multi-EPS scenario.
* Option B ("Each Endpoint client automatically communicates with the EMS"): This contradicts the purpose of EPS, which is to offload communication from the EMS. Clients prioritize EPS when available, as per page 25.
* Option D ("Each Endpoint client automatically communicates with the SMS"): "SMS" likely refers to the Security Management Server, but Harmony Endpoint primarily uses the EMS (Endpoint Security Management Server). The documentation does not indicate clients defaulting to an SMS, making this incorrect.
Therefore,Option Cis fully supported by the documentation, describing the intelligent, proximity-based behavior of clients in a multi-EPS environment.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 195: "Endpoint Policy Server Proximity Analysis" (details client analysis for selecting the closest EPS).
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 25: "Optional Endpoint Security Elements" (reinforces EPS role in managing client communication).
質問 # 30
What does the Kerberos key tab file contain?
- A. Pairs of Kerberos principals and encryption keys
- B. Pairs of encryption and decryption keys
- C. Pairs of ktpass tools
- D. Pairs of authentication settings and un-authentication settings
正解：A
質問 # 31
Full Disk Encryption (FDE) protects data at rest stored on a Hard Drive.
- A. SMB Share
- B. NFS Share
- C. RAM Drive
- D. Hard Drive
正解：D
質問 # 32
You are facing a lot of CPU usage and high bandwidth consumption on your Endpoint Security Server. You check and verify that everything is working as it should be, but the performance is still very slow. What can you do to decrease your bandwidth and CPU usage?
- A. You can use some of your Endpoints as Super Nodes since super nodes reduce bandwidth as well as CPU usage.
- B. Your company needs more bandwidth. You have to increase your bandwidth by 300%.
- C. Your company's size is not large enough to have a valid need for Endpoint Solution.
- D. The management High Availability sizing is not correct. You have to purchase more servers and add them to the cluster.
正解：A
解説：
High CPU usage and bandwidth consumption on the Endpoint Security Server can significantly impact performance. While theCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfdoes not explicitly mention
"Super Nodes" as a term within the provided extracts, the concept aligns with Check Point's strategies for distributing load and optimizing resource usage, such as using Endpoint Policy Servers (EPS) or peer-to-peer mechanisms common in endpoint security solutions. Option D suggests leveraging endpoints as Super Nodes to offload server tasks, which is a plausible approach to reduce both bandwidth and CPU usage.
Onpage 25, under "Optional Endpoint Security Elements," the documentation describes Endpoint Policy Servers as a method to alleviate server load:
"Endpoint Policy Servers improve performance in large environments by managing most communication with the Endpoint Security clients. Managing the Endpoint Security client communication decreases the load on the Endpoint Security Management Server, and reduces the bandwidth required between sites." While EPS are dedicated servers, the idea of distributing workload to endpoints (as Super Nodes) follows a similar principle. Super Nodes typically act as distribution points for updates, policies, or logs, reducing direct server-client interactions. Although not detailed in the provided document, this is a recognized practice in Check Point's ecosystem and endpoint security at large, making Option D the most effective solution among the choices.
Let's evaluate the alternatives:
* Option A: "The management High Availability sizing is not correct. You have to purchase more servers and add them to the cluster." High Availability (HA) is addressed onpage 202under
"Management High Availability," focusing on redundancy and failover, not performance optimization.
Adding servers might help distribute load, but it's a costly and indirect solution compared to leveraging existing endpoints.
* Option B: "Your company's size is not large enough to have a valid need for Endpoint Solution." This is illogical and unsupported by the documentation. Endpoint security is essential regardless of company size, as noted onpage 19under "Introduction to Endpoint Security."
* Option C: "Your company needs more bandwidth. You have to increase your bandwidth by 300%." Increasing bandwidth addresses only one aspect (bandwidth consumption) and not CPU usage. It's an inefficient fix that doesn't tackle the root cause, and no documentation supports such an extreme measure.
Thus,Option Dis the best answer, inferred from Check Point's load distribution principles, even though
"Super Nodes" isn't explicitly cited in the provided extracts.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 25: "Optional Endpoint Security Elements" (EPS for load reduction).
General Check Point best practices for endpoint load distribution.
質問 # 33
How does Full Disk Encryption (FDE) add another layer of security?
- A. By offering media encryption
- B. By offering pre-boot protection
- C. By offering encryption
- D. By offering port protection
正解：B
質問 # 34
External Policy Servers are placed between the Endpoint clients and the Endpoint Security Management Server. How many Policy Servers are supported per environment?
- A. From 1 to 5 Policy Servers are supported
- B. From 1 to 25 Policy Servers are supported
- C. From 1 to 15 Policy Servers are supported
- D. From 1 to 20 Policy Servers are supported
正解：D
解説：
External Policy Servers (EPS) enhance scalability in large Harmony Endpoint deployments by managing client communications. TheCP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdfspecifies the maximum number of EPS supported per environment.
Onpage 190, under "Installing and Configuring an Endpoint Policy Server," the documentation states:
"You can install up to 20 Endpoint Policy Servers in an environment."
This extract directly confirms that1 to 20 Policy Serversare supported, makingOption Cthe correct answer.
The limit ensures efficient load distribution without overwhelming the management infrastructure.
Evaluating the other options:
* Option A: "From 1 to 25" exceeds the documented maximum of 20.
* Option B: "From 1 to 15" underestimates the supported capacity.
* Option D: "From 1 to 5" severely restricts the scalability potential outlined in the documentation.
Option Caligns perfectly with the official specification, supporting large-scale deployments as intended.
References:
CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf, Page 190: "Installing and Configuring an Endpoint Policy Server" (maximum EPS count).
質問 # 35
What do Push Operations allow?
- A. Allow the Endpoint Security Management Server to push operations to client computers without installing policy
- B. Allow the Management Console to operate without installing policy
- C. Allow the Endpoint clients to push operations to other client computers without installing policy
- D. Allows the Endpoint Security Management Server to operate independently of the Security Management Server
正解：A
質問 # 36
Which command in CLI session is used to check installed licenses on Harmony Endpoint Management server?
- A. cplic add <license filename>
- B. cplic print-x
- C. cplic print +x
- D. show licenses all
正解：B
質問 # 37
Which command in CLI session is used to check status of Check Point processes on Harmony Endpoint Management server?
- A. ps -aux | grep EPM
- B. cpwd state
- C. show mgmt server state
- D. cpwd_admin list
正解：D
質問 # 38
External Endpoint policy servers (EPS) decrease X and reduce X between sites?
- A. Decrease power and reduce accidents between sites
- B. Decrease policies and reduce traffic between sites
- C. External Endpoint policy servers (EPS) decrease the load of the EMS and reduce the bandwidth required between sites
- D. Decrease clients and reduce device agents between sites
正解：C
質問 # 39
One of the Data Security Software Capability protections included in the Harmony Endpoint solution is
- A. Data Leak Firewall
- B. Dynamic Data Protection
- C. Remote Access VPN
- D. Memory Encryption
正解：C
質問 # 40
With which release of Endpoint Client is the Anti-Malware engine based on Sophos instead of Kaspersky?
- A. Endpoint Client release E84.40 and higher for all deployments
- B. Endpoint Client release E86.26 and higher for Cloud deployments
- C. Endpoint Client release E81.20 and higher for On-premises deployments
- D. Endpoint Client release E83.20 and higher for Cloud deployments
正解：A
質問 # 41
"Heartbeat" refers to what?
- A. A client connection that happens every 60 seconds
- B. A server connection that happens every 5 minutes
- C. A periodic client connection to the server
- D. A random server connection
正解：C
解説：
In Check Point's Harmony Endpoint, the "heartbeat" refers to a periodic connection initiated by the endpoint client to the Endpoint Security Management Server. This mechanism ensures ongoing communication and allows the client to report its status and receive updates. The documentation states, "Endpoint clients send
'heartbeat' messages to the Endpoint Security Management Server to check the connectivity status and report updates" (page 28). The heartbeat is configurable, with a default interval of 60 seconds, but its defining characteristic is its periodic nature rather than a fixed timing, making option A the most accurate. Option B is overly specific by locking the interval at 60 seconds, while option C incorrectly suggests a server-initiated connection every 5 minutes. Option D is incorrect, as the heartbeat is not random but scheduled. This periodic connection is vital for maintaining compliance and monitoring endpoint security.
References:
"CP_R81.20_Harmony_Endpoint_Server_AdminGuide.pdf," Page 28: The Heartbeat Interval
質問 # 42
How many digits are required in the FDE policy settings to enable a Very High-Security level for remote help on pre-boot?
- A. Maximum 30 digits
- B. Minimum 20 digits
- C. 24 digits
- D. 40 digits
正解：A
質問 # 43
How is the Kerberos key tab file created?
- A. With the ktpass tool
- B. Using the AD server
- C. Using Kerberos principals
- D. Using encryption keys
正解：A
質問 # 44
What does the Data protection/General rule contain?
- A. Actions that restore encryption settings for hard disks and change user authentication settings
- B. Actions that define user authentication settings only
- C. Actions that define decryption settings for hard disks
- D. Actions that define port protection settings and encryption settings for hard disks and removable media
正解：D
質問 # 45
What happens to clients that fail to meet the requirements?
- A. They receive incomplete protections
- B. They do not receive FDE protections
- C. They have unenforced protections
- D. They have encryption issues
正解：B
質問 # 46
Before installing the Endpoint Security Management Server, it is necessary to consider this:
- A. MS SQL Server must be available with full admin access.
- B. A Network Security Management Server must NOT be installed on the same machine.
- C. An Endpoint Security Gateway must be installed.
- D. A Network Security Management Server must be installed.
正解：B
質問 # 47
Name one way to install Endpoint Security clients:
- A. Automatic using the server deployment rules
- B. Package import
- C. Manual deployment using the internet
- D. Third-party deployment tools
正解：C
質問 # 48
As an Endpoint Administrator you are facing with some errors related to AD Strong Authentication in Endpoint Management server. Where is the right place to look when you are troubleshooting these issues?
- A. $FWDIR/logs/Auth.log
- B. $UEMPDlR/log/Authentication.elg
- C. $FWDIR/log/Authentication.log
- D. $UEPMDIR/logs/Authentication.log
正解：D
質問 # 49
If there are multiple EPS in an environment, what happens?
- A. Each Endpoint client does an analysis to find which EPS is "closest" and automatically communicates with that server.
- B. One Endpoint client automatically communicates with the server
- C. Each Endpoint client automatically communicates with the EMS
- D. Each Endpoint client automatically communicates with the SMS
正解：A
質問 # 50
default, an FDE Action does what?
- A. Re-defines all visible disk volumes
- B. Encrypts all visible disk volumes
- C. Rebuilds the hard drive
- D. Decrypts all visible disk volumes
正解：B
質問 # 51
What does the Check Point Support Center as your one-stop portal offer?
- A. UserMates offline discussion boards
- B. SecureKnowledge technical database
- C. Offloads
- D. Technical Certification
正解：B
質問 # 52
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CheckPoint 156-536 認定試験の出題範囲：
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