2026年最新のSC-100プレミアム資料テストPDFの無料問題集お試しセット
試験合格を向けてSC-100今すぐ弊社のMicrosoft Certified: Cybersecurity Architect Expert試験パッケージを使おう
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質問 # 159
Your company has a Microsoft 365 subscription and uses Microsoft Defender for Identity.
You are informed about incidents that relate to compromised identities.
You need to recommend a solution to expose several accounts for attackers to exploit. When the attackers attempt to exploit the accounts, an alert must be triggered. Which Defender for Identity feature should you include in the recommendation?
- A. standalone sensors
- B. honeytoken entity tags
- C. custom user tags
- D. sensitivity labels
正解:B
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/advanced-threat-analytics/suspicious-activity-guide#honeytoken-activity The Sensitive tag is used to identify high value assets.(user / devices / groups)Honeytoken entities are used as traps for malicious actors. Any authentication associated with these honeytoken entities triggers an alert. and Defender for Identity considers Exchange servers as high-value assets and automatically tags them as Sensitive
質問 # 160
Your company plans to move all on-premises virtual machines to Azure. A network engineer proposes the Azure virtual network design shown in the following table.
You need to recommend an Azure Bastion deployment to provide secure remote access to all the virtual machines. Based on the virtual network design, how many Azure Bastion subnets are required?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
- E. 4
正解:B
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bastion/vnet-peering
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/connect-vm-with-azure-bastion/2-what-is-azure-bastion
質問 # 161
You have an Azure subscription that contains virtual machines, storage accounts, and Azure SQL databases.
All resources are backed up multiple times a day by using Azure Backup.
You are developing a strategy to protect against ransomware attacks.
You need to recommend which controls must be enabled to ensure that Azure Backup can be used to restore the resources in the event of a successful ransomware attack.
Which two controls should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Perform offline backups to Azure Data Box.
- B. Use Azure Monitor notifications when backup configurations change.
- C. Enable soft delete for backups.
- D. Encrypt backups by using customer-managed keys (CMKs).
- E. Require PINs for critical operations.
正解:C、E
解説:
You need to recommend which CONTROLS must be enabled to ENSURE that Azure Backup can be used to RESTORE the resources in the event of a successful ransomware attack.
Whilst helpful for auditing purposes and detection of a malicious attack, monitoring configuration changes and alerting after a change is made does not represent a CONTROL which ENSURES Azure Backup can be used to RESTORE the resources.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/backup-plan-to-protect-against- ransomware
質問 # 162
Hotspot Question
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You plan to implement Microsoft Priva Subject Rights Requests for Microsoft 365 data.
You need to streamline the creation and processing of subject rights requests. The solution must minimize development effort.
What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
Box 1: The Microsoft Graph API
Privacy, Integrate and extend through Microsoft Graph API and Power Automate You can integrate Priva Subject Rights Requests for data within Microsoft 365 with your existing business processes and tools by using the Microsoft Graph Subject Rights Request API.
Box 2: Microsoft Power Automate
You can also extend the automation capabilities of Subject Rights Requests by using built-in Power Automate flows for tasks such as setting calendar reminders and creating cases in ServiceNow.
Reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/privacy/priva/subject-rights-requests-automate
質問 # 163
Your company has a hybrid cloud infrastructure.
Data and applications are moved regularly between cloud environments.
The company's on-premises network is managed as shown in the following exhibit.
You are designing security operations to support the hybrid cloud infrastructure. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Govern virtual machines and servers across multiple environments.
Enforce standards for all the resources across all the environment across the Azure policy.
Which two components should you recommend for the on-premises network? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Azure Bastion
- B. on-premises data gateway
- C. guest configuration in Azure Policy
- D. Azure VPN Gateway
- E. Azure Arc
正解:C、E
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/machine-configuration/overview
質問 # 164
Your company is preparing for cloud adoption.
You are designing security for Azure landing zones.
Which two preventative controls can you implement to increase the secure score? Each NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Microsoft Defender for Cloud alerts
- B. Microsoft Sentinel
- C. Azure Firewall
- D. Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)
- E. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
正解:B、E
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/secure-score-security-controls
質問 # 165
Your company is developing an invoicing application that will use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) B2C. The application will be deployed as an App Service web app. You need to recommend a solution to the application development team to secure the application from identity related attacks. Which two configurations should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. access packages in Identity Governance
- B. smart account lockout in Azure AD B2C
- C. Azure AD Conditional Access integration with user flows and custom policies
- D. Azure AD workbooks to monitor risk detections
- E. custom resource owner password credentials (ROPC) flows in Azure AD B2C
正解:B、C
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/threat-management
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/conditional-access-user-flow?pivots=b2c-user-flow
Topic 2, Fabrikam, Inc
Overview
Fabrikam, Inc. is an insurance company that has a main office in New York and a branch office in Paris.
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains a single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corp.fabrikam.com.
Azure Environment
Fabrikam has the following Azure resources:
* An Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that syncs with corp.fabnkam.com
* A single Azure subscription named Sub1
* A virtual network named Vnet1 in the East US Azure region
* A virtual network named Vnet2 in the West Europe Azure region
* An instance of Azure Front Door named FD1 that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAR enabled
* A Microsoft Sentinel workspace
* An Azure SQL database named ClaimsDB that contains a table named ClaimDetails
* 20 virtual machines that are configured as application servers and are NOT onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud
* A resource group named TestRG that is used for testing purposes only
* An Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that contains personal assigned session hosts All the resources in Sub1 are in either the East US or the West Europe region.
Partners
Fabrikam has contracted a company named Contoso, Ltd. to develop applications. Contoso has the following infrastructure-.
* An Azure AD tenant named contoso.onmicrosoft.com
* An Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation named ContosoAWS1 that contains AWS EC2 instances used to host test workloads for the applications of Fabrikam Developers at Contoso will connect to the resources of Fabrikam to test or update applications. The developers will be added to a security Group named Contoso Developers in fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that will be assigned to roles in Sub1.
The ContosoDevelopers group is assigned the db.owner role for the ClaimsDB database.
Compliance Event
Fabrikam deploys the following compliance environment:
* Defender for Cloud is configured to assess all the resources in Sub1 for compliance to the HIPAA HITRUST standard.
* Currently, resources that are noncompliant with the HIPAA HITRUST standard are remediated manually.
* Qualys is used as the standard vulnerability assessment tool for servers.
Problem Statements
The secure score in Defender for Cloud shows that all the virtual machines generate the following recommendation-. Machines should have a vulnerability assessment solution.
All the virtual machines must be compliant in Defender for Cloud.
ClaimApp Deployment
Fabrikam plans to implement an internet-accessible application named ClaimsApp that will have the following specification
* ClaimsApp will be deployed to Azure App Service instances that connect to Vnetl and Vnet2.
* Users will connect to ClaimsApp by using a URL of https://claims.fabrikam.com.
* ClaimsApp will access data in ClaimsDB.
* ClaimsDB must be accessible only from Azure virtual networks.
* The app services permission for ClaimsApp must be assigned to ClaimsDB.
Application Development Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for application development:
* Azure DevTest labs will be used by developers for testing.
* All the application code must be stored in GitHub Enterprise.
* Azure Pipelines will be used to manage application deployments.
* All application code changes must be scanned for security vulnerabilities, including application code or configuration files that contain secrets in clear text. Scanning must be done at the time the code is pushed to a repository.
Security Requirement
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
* Internet-accessible applications must prevent connections that originate in North Korea.
* Only members of a group named InfraSec must be allowed to configure network security groups (NSGs} and instances of Azure Firewall, VJM. And Front Door in Sub1.
* Administrators must connect to a secure host to perform any remote administration of the virtual machines. The secure host must be provisioned from a custom operating system image.
AWS Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements for the data hosted in ContosoAWSV.
* Notify security administrators at Fabrikam if any AWS EC2 instances are noncompliant with secure score recommendations.
* Ensure that the security administrators can query AWS service logs directly from the Azure environment.
Contoso Developer Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for the Contoso developers;
* Every month, the membership of the ContosoDevelopers group must be verified.
* The Contoso developers must use their existing contoso.onmicrosoft.com credentials to access the resources in Sub1.
* The Comoro developers must be prevented from viewing the data in a column named MedicalHistory in the ClaimDetails table.
Compliance Requirement
Fabrikam wants to automatically remediate the virtual machines in Sub1 to be compliant with the HIPPA HITRUST standard. The virtual machines in TestRG must be excluded from the compliance assessment.
質問 # 166
Drag and Drop Question
You are designing a security operations strategy based on the Zero Trust framework.
You need to increase the operational efficiency of the Microsoft Security Operations Center (SOC).
Based on the Zero Trust framework, which three deployment objectives should you prioritize in sequence? To answer move the appropriate objectives from the list of objectives to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 167
You are designing a security strategy for providing access to Azure App Service web apps through an Azure Front Door instance.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the web apps only allow access through the Front Door instance.
Solution: You recommend access restrictions to allow traffic from the backend IP address of the Front Door instance.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
正解:B
質問 # 168
Your company has an Azure App Service plan that is used to deploy containerized web apps. You are designing a secure DevOps strategy for deploying the web apps to the App Service plan. You need to recommend a strategy to integrate code scanning tools into a secure software development lifecycle. The code must be scanned during the following two phases:
Uploading the code to repositories Building containers
Where should you integrate code scanning for each phase? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
質問 # 169
You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 170
You open Microsoft Defender for Cloud as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that complete each statements based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 171
You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 172
You have a hybrid Azure AD tenant that has pass-through authentication enabled.
You are designing an identity security strategy.
You need to minimize the impact of brute force password attacks and leaked credentials of hybrid identities.
What should you include in the design? To answer, drag the appropriate features to the correct requirements.
Each feature may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
質問 # 173
You have a hybrid cloud infrastructure.
You plan to deploy the Azure applications shown in the following table.
What should you use to meet the requirement of each app? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 174
You have an Azure subscription that is linked to a Microsoft Entra tenant.
You plan deploy an enterprise application named App1. App1 requires LDAP to look up attributes related to Microsoft Entra users.
You need to recommend a solution to support the LDAP requirement.
What should you recommend?
- A. Implement pass-through authentication.
- B. Deploy Microsoft Entra Private Access.
- C. Configure a Conditional Access policy that has a trusted network location.
- D. Deploy Microsoft Entra Domain Services.
正解:D
解説:
If an enterprise application in Microsoft Entra needs to use LDAP to look up user attributes, Microsoft Entra Domain Services (Microsoft Entra DS) is typically required. Microsoft Entra DS provides a managed domain with LDAP functionality, allowing applications to query for user attributes within the Microsoft Entra environment.
Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure AD) does not natively support LDAP lookups for user attributes.
It primarily focuses on cloud-based authentication and authorization using protocols like OAuth
2.0 and OpenID Connect.
Microsoft Entra Domain Services bridges the gap.
It's a managed service that provides a Windows Server Active Directory-compatible environment, including LDAP, Kerberos, and NTLM authentication.
This allows legacy applications that rely on LDAP to integrate with Microsoft Entra.
Organizations can migrate their applications and infrastructure to the cloud without needing to refactor them to use modern authentication protocols.
Reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/architecture/auth-ldap
質問 # 175
You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 176
Your company is developing a modern application that will run as an Azure App Service web app.
You plan to perform threat modeling to identify potential security issues by using the Microsoft Threat Modeling Tool. Which type of diagram should you create?
- A. system flow
- B. process flow
- C. network flow
- D. data flow
正解:D
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/tm-create-a-threat-model-using-foundational- data-flow-diagram-elements/1b-elements
質問 # 177
Your company finalizes the adoption of Azure and is implementing Microsoft Defender for Cloud.
You receive the following recommendations in Defender for Cloud
* Access to storage accounts with firewall and virtual network configurations should be restricted,
* Storage accounts should restrict network access using virtual network rules.
* Storage account should use a private link connection.
* Storage account public access should be disallowed.
You need to recommend a service to mitigate identified risks that relate to the recommendations. What should you recommend?
- A. Azure Storage Analytics
- B. Azure Network Watcher
- C. Microsoft Sentinel
- D. Azure Policy
正解:D
質問 # 178
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