[2024年12月]更新のC-TS422-2023問題集完全版解答でSAP Certified Application Specialist試験学習ガイド
試験問題と解答C-TS422-2023学習ガイド
SAP C-TS422-2023 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 # 31
What do you need to consider when working with material master numbering in SAP S/4HANA?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. The maximum material number length is 40 for external numbers and 18 for internal numbers
- B. Material numbering is defined cross-client.
- C. The maximum material number length is 18 for external numbers and 18 for internalnumbers.
- D. Material numbering is defined at client level.
正解：A、D
解説：
Material numbering is the process of assigning unique identifiers to materials in the system. Material numbering is defined at the client level, which means that the same material number can be used for different materials in different clients. However, within a client, the material number must be unique for each material. The material number can be either external or internal. External material numbers are entered manually by the user, while internal material numbers are generated automatically by the system. The maximum material number length is 40 characters for external numbers and 18 characters for internal numbers. The material number length can be customized in the configuration app Define Material Number Lengths1. The material number can also be formatted with prefixes, suffixes, and templates in the configuration app Define Material Number Formats2. Reference: Define Material Number Lengths | SAP Help Portal, Define Material Number Formats | SAP Help Portal
質問 # 32
Which alternative item strategies are available in bills of material (BOMs) in SAP S/4HANA.
Note: there are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. Simultaneous
- B. First in First out (FIFO).
- C. 100% check
- D. Manual maintenance
正解：C、D
解説：
Alternative item strategies are used to define how the system selects the alternative items in a BOM during the planning run or the order creation. The following alternative item strategies are available in SAP S/4HANA:
Manual maintenance: The system does not select any alternative item automatically. You have to manually select the alternative item in the BOM or the order. This strategy is useful when you want to have full control over the alternative item selection and when the selection depends on factors that are not known to the system1
100% check: The system checks the availability of all alternative items and selects the one with the highest priority and sufficient stock. If none of the alternative items has enough stock, the system selects the one with the highest priority and the smallest shortage quantity. This strategy is useful when you want to optimize the material availability and reduce the procurement costs2 First in First out (FIFO): The system selects the alternative item with the highest priority and the earliest availability date. If several alternative items have the same availability date, the system selects the one with the highest priority. This strategy is useful when you want to use the oldest stock first and avoid obsolescence3 Simultaneous: The system selects all alternative items simultaneously and distributes the requirement quantity among them according to the usage probability. The usage probability is a percentage value that indicates how often an alternative item is used. This strategy is useful when you want to balance the demand and supply of multiple alternative items and when the usage probability is known.
Reference:
Alternative Item Group - SAP Help Portal
Alternative Item Group - SAP Help Portal
Alternative Item Group - SAP Help Portal
[Alternative Item Group - SAP Help Portal]
質問 # 33
How can you limit the validity of a bill of material (BOM)? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question,
- A. By Industry
- B. By Material Status
- C. By Period
- D. By Plant
正解：C、D
解説：
You can limit the validity of a BOM by plant and by period. The plant determines the organizational area of validity for the BOM, and you can assign the same BOM to different or further plants if the prerequisites are met. The period of validity for a BOM is restricted by the valid-from date and the valid-to date in the BOM header and item, which determine when the BOM becomes effective and when it ends. Reference: Validity of Bills of Material, BOM Item Validity
質問 # 34
How can you characterize dependent requirements in material requirements planning?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. They are created on assembly level during the planning run.
- B. They are created with exact times in Advanced Planning.
- C. They are created when an independent requirement is created for the finished product.
- D. They are only created for multilevel bill of material (BOM) structures
正解：A、C
解説：
Dependent requirements are the requirements for components that are derived from the requirements for the finished product or assembly. They are created when an independent requirement is created for the finished product or assembly, such as a planned independent requirement, a sales order, or a stock transport order. They are also created on assembly level during the planning run, when the system explodes the bill of material (BOM) of the finished product or assembly and calculates the requirements for the components based on the BOM structure and quantity. Dependent requirements can be created for multilevel or single-level BOM structures, depending on the planning strategy and the BOM explosion level. Reference: Dependent Requirements | SAP Help Portal, Material Requirements Planning (PP-MRP) | SAP Help Portal.
質問 # 35
You are trying to create a production order and NO valid production version can be selected. What could be the reasons?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. NO production lines are assigned to the production versions..
- B. All production versions for the material are locked.
- C. NO bills of material (BOMs) are assigned to the production versions.
- D. The order lot size is NOT within the validity range of a production version.
正解：C、D
解説：
A production version is a master data object that links a bill of material (BOM) and a routing or a production process model (PPM) for a material. A production version is required for creating a production order in SAP S/4HANA, as it determines the components, operations, and resources that are needed for producing the material. You can create a production version manually or automatically using the CS_BOM_PRODVER_MIGRATION02 report1.
If you are trying to create a production order and no valid production version can be selected, it could be because of the following reasons:
No bills of material (BOMs) are assigned to the production versions (A): A BOM is a master data object that defines the components and the quantities that are required for producing a material. A production version must have a valid BOM assigned to it, otherwise it cannot be used for creating a production order. You can assign a BOM to a production version on the MRP 4 tab page of the material master2.
The order lot size is not within the validity range of a production version (C): A production version has a validity range that defines the period and the lot size interval in which it can be used for production planning. The validity range is maintained on the MRP 4 tab page of the material master2. If the order lot size (the quantity of the material to be produced) is not within the lot size interval of any production version, then no valid production version can be selected for creating a production order.
The other options are not valid reasons for not being able to select a production version for creating a production order:
All production versions for the material are locked (B): A production version can have a status that indicates whether it is active or locked. A locked production version cannot be used for production planning, but it can still be selected for creating a production order. However, the system will issue a warning message that the production version is locked and ask for confirmation before proceeding with the order creation3.
No production lines are assigned to the production versions (D): A production line is an organizational unit that represents a group of resources that are used for producing a material. A production line can be assigned to a production version on the MRP 4 tab page of the material master2. However, this assignment is optional and not mandatory for creating a production order. A production line can be used for grouping production versions for reporting or analysis purposes, but it does not affect the selection of a production version for creating a production order4.
質問 # 36
You want to reduce planning efforts for B C classified materials. Which planning procedure do you recommend?
- A. Advanced Planning
- B. Consumption Based Planning
- C. Material Requirements Planning
- D. Subassembly Planning
正解：B
質問 # 37
Your company manufactures materials whose characteristics differ for each manufacturing process.
Which application do you have to use in SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition to be able to track use this information in all areas of logistics?
- A. Batch management
- B. Quality management
- C. Process order management
- D. Engineering change management
正解：A
質問 # 38
Which master data fields can have an impact on whether MRP creates planned orders or purchase requisitions for a material?
Note: There are 2 Correct answers to this question?
- A. Procurement Type
- B. Material Type
- C. MRP Groups
- D. MRP type
正解：A、D
解説：
The master data fields that can have an impact on whether MRP creates planned orders or purchase requisitions for a material are:
MRP type: The MRP type is a parameter that defines how a material is planned by MRP. Depending on the MRP type, MRP can create different types of procurement proposals for a material. For example, if the MRP type is PD (MRP), MRP can create either planned orders or purchase requisitions, depending on the procurement type of the material. If the MRP type is VB (Reorder Point Planning), MRP can only create purchase requisitions, regardless of the procurement type of the material.
Procurement type: The procurement type is a parameter that defines how a material is procured, either internally or externally. Depending on the procurement type, MRP can create different types of procurement proposals for a material. For example, if the procurement type is E (External Procurement), MRP can only create purchase requisitions for a material. If the procurement type is X (Both Procurement Types Possible), MRP can create either planned orders or purchase requisitions, depending on the source of supply determination.
The master data fields that do not have an impact on whether MRP creates planned orders or purchase requisitions for a material are:
MRP groups: The MRP groups are parameters that allow you to group materials with similar planning characteristics and assign them common MRP settings, such as planning horizon, lot-sizing procedure, or planning calendar. The MRP groups do not directly affect the type of procurement proposals created by MRP, but they can influence the quantity and timing of the requirements and receipts.
Material type: The material type is a parameter that defines the attributes and properties of a material, such as valuation class, price control, or account determination. The material type does not affect the type of procurement proposals created by MRP, but it can influence the valuation and accounting of the material movements.
質問 # 39
which of the following automation options can you use for production orders? Note: There are 2 Correct answers to this question?
- A. You can use trigger points to automatically create rework orders via confirmation.
- B. You can use mass processing to read PP master data for production orders
- C. you can use the production scheduling profile to automatically set orders toI technically complete
- D. you can use mass processing to set production orders to technically complete
正解：A、D
解説：
You can use mass processing to set production orders to technically complete. Mass processing allows you to perform the same action for multiple production orders at once, such as changing the status, printing, or confirming. You can use the Set to Technically Complete action to close the production orders that are finished and do not require any further processing. This action updates the order status to TECO and prevents any further changes to the order12.
You can use trigger points to automatically create rework orders via confirmation. Trigger points are predefined events that occur during the execution of a production order, such as reaching a certain operation or quantity. You can assign actions to trigger points, such as creating a notification, a rework order, or a quality inspection. For example, you can use a trigger point to automatically create a rework order for defective goods when you confirm an operation. The rework order is linked to the original order and inherits the relevant data from it3 .
Reference:
1: SAP Help Portal: Mass Processing
2: SAP S/4HANA Production Planning and Manufacturing Certification Guide, Chapter 7: Process Orders
3: SAP Help Portal: Trigger Points
4: SAP S/4HANA Production Planning and Manufacturing Certification Guide, Chapter 6: Production Orders
質問 # 40
Your production planners are allowed to execute planning only for specific resources. How can you achieve this in Advanced Planning (PP/DS)?
- A. Use a planning group.
- B. Use a propagation range.
- C. Use a planning area.
- D. Use a resource group.
正解：D
質問 # 41
For a production version to be valid consistent what requirements must be fulfilled? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.
- A. The assigned routing bill of material (BOM) must have the same validity period.
- B. The deletion flag must NOT be set for the bill of material (BOM) or the routing.
- C. The lot size range must be within the lot size range of the assigned routing.
- D. The assigned routing bill of material (BOM) must be valid in the entire validity period.
- E. The consistency check must be performed.
正解：B、C、D
質問 # 42
You are a consultant on an SAP S/4HANA Cloud Greenfield project.
Which of the following aspects should you focus on to achieve maintain clean core data quality? Note:
There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. Timeliness
- B. Accuracy
- C. Efficiency
- D. Stability
正解：C、D
質問 # 43
What are some benefits of planning with planned independent requirements for finished materials?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. Option to forecast planning for production resources
- B. Option to use maketoorder production
- C. Reduced times for final assembly
- D. Reduced delivery times
正解：C、D
質問 # 44
What does forecasting in the dem planning cycle include?
Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question.
- A. Past production planning quantities
- B. Past quotation quantities
- C. Market intelligence
- D. Past sales order quantities
- E. Oneoff events
正解：C、D、E
質問 # 45
Which time elements does MRP consider in backward scheduling to determine the order dates for components from dependent requirements?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
- A. In-house production time
- B. Planned delivery time
- C. Operation duration
- D. Total replenishment lead time
正解：A、C
解説：
Backward scheduling is a method of determining the order dates for components from dependent requirements by starting from the requirement date of the finished product and working backwards through the production structure. Backward scheduling considers the following time elements:
Operation duration: This is the time required to perform an operation on a resource, such as a work center or a machine. Operation duration is influenced by various factors, such as the quantity, the lot size, the setup time, the processing time, the teardown time, and the operation scrap. Operation duration is subtracted from the requirement date of the finished product to determine the start date of the operation.
In-house production time: This is the time required to produce a material in-house, from the start of the first operation to the end of the last operation. In-house production time is influenced by various factors, such as the routing, the work center, the production version, and the scheduling margin key. In-house production time is subtracted from the start date of the first operation to determine the order start date of the material.
Backward scheduling does not consider the following time elements:
Total replenishment lead time: This is the time required to procure a material externally, from the creation of the purchase requisition to the receipt of the goods. Total replenishment lead time is influenced by various factors, such as the planned delivery time, the goods receipt processing time, the release time, and the scheduling margin key. Total replenishment lead time is used in forward scheduling, not backward scheduling, to determine the order dates for externally procured materials.
Planned delivery time: This is the time required to deliver a material from the vendor to the receiving plant. Planned delivery time is maintained in the purchasing info record or the material master record. Planned delivery time is a component of the total replenishment lead time, which is used in forward scheduling, not backward scheduling, to determine the order dates for externally procured materials. Reference: Backward Scheduling | SAP Help Portal, Scheduling | SAP Help Portal, SAP S/4HANA Production Planning and Manufacturing Certification Guide, page 77-78.
質問 # 46
Which of the following questions do you have to answer before you start creating a bill of material (BOM)?
- A. Which base unit of measure does the material have?
- B. Is the material type allowed in the BOM?
- C. What status does the BOM have?
- D. In which storage location is the BOM required?
正解：B
解説：
Before you create a BOM, you need to check if the material type of the header material is allowed in the BOM usage. The material type defines the attributes and functions of a material, such as whether it is a finished product, a raw material, or a trading good. The BOM usage defines the purpose and application of a BOM, such as production, engineering, or sales. Only certain combinations of material types and BOM usages are valid in SAP S/4HANA. For example, you cannot create a production BOM for a material type that is not relevant for production planning. Reference: [SAP S/4HANA Production Planning and Manufacturing Certification Guide], page 63; [SAP Help Portal: Material Type].
質問 # 47
What does forecasting in the demand planning cycle include?
Note: There are 3 correct answers to this question
- A. Past production planning quantities
- B. Past quotation quantities
- C. Market intelligence
- D. Past sales order quantities
- E. One-off events
正解：C、D、E
解説：
One-off events: These are special events that affect the demand for a product, such as promotions, holidays, or product launches. You can use the one-off events function in SAP S/4HANA to create and maintain events and assign them to products. The system considers the events when generating the forecast and adjusts the demand accordingly.
Past sales order quantities: These are the historical data of the actual sales orders for a product. You can use the past sales order quantities as the basis for forecasting the future demand. The system applies statistical methods and algorithms to analyze the past sales order quantities and identify the trends, patterns, and seasonality of the demand.
Market intelligence: This is the external information that influences the demand for a product, such as market research, competitor analysis, or customer feedback. You can use the market intelligence function in SAP S/4HANA to import and integrate market data from various sources into the forecast. The system adjusts the demand based on the market intelligence data and the weighting factors that you define. Reference: Exploring the Steps of Supply Chain Planning; SAP S/4HANA Production Planning and Manufacturing II, Unit 2: Demand Management; [SAP S/4HANA Production Planning and Manufacturing Certification Guide], page 76.
質問 # 48
You want to use capacity availability checks for production orders. Which settings have to be made for this?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. The scope of check must be defined in Customizing.
- B. A checking rule must be assigned to the work centers.
- C. The Relevant for Finite Scheduling indicator must be set.
- D. An overall profile must be assigned in the checking control.
正解：C、D
質問 # 49
What is a prerequisite for consumption of planned independent requirements to take place for planning strategy 40 (Planning with final assembly)?
- A. MRP creates a dependent requirement.
- B. MRP creates a planned order.
- C. A sales order is created.
- D. A sales order is delivered.
正解：C
質問 # 50
Which chart types does the tabular planning table for capacity planning provide in SAP S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition?
Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
- A. Orders (dispatched) chart
- B. Capacity requirements chart
- C. Order (pool) chart
- D. Work center capacities chart
正解：B、D
質問 # 51
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リアル試験問題と解答でSAP C-TS422-2023問題集はここにある：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1h6dTGbgGM0NjxdPKjsJFdzVaTVzjT3S-