PAM-DEF問題集を掴み取れ！[最新2024]CyberArk試験合格させます
PAM-DEF試験問題集PDF正確率保証と更新された問題
Cyberarkは、特権的なアカウントと資格情報を確保および管理することにより、サイバーの脅威から保護するように設計された特権アクセス管理（PAM）ソリューションの大手プロバイダーです。 Cyberarkは、世界中の企業や組織が重要な資産とデータを保護するために使用するさまざまな製品とソリューションを提供しています。 Cyberarkユーザーが製品を効果的に使用するために必要なスキルと知識を確保するために、Cyberarkは認定試験を提供します。これらの試験の1つは、Cyberark Defender -PAM（PAM -DEF）認定試験です。
Cyberark PAM -DEF（Cyberark Defender -PAM）認定試験は、Cyberark特権アクセスセキュリティソリューションの実装と管理における個人の知識とスキルを評価するために設計された専門的な認定プログラムです。 Cyberarkは特権アクセス管理のグローバルリーダーであり、その認定プログラムは、この分野の専門知識のベンチマークとしてグローバルに認識されています。
質問 # 13
The primary purpose of exclusive accounts is to ensure non-repudiation (Individual accountability).
- A. FALS
- B. TRUE
正解：B
質問 # 14
When should vault keys be rotated?
- A. when migrating to a new data center
- B. whenever a CyberArk user leaves the organization
- C. annually
- D. when it is copied to file systems outside the vault
正解：C
質問 # 15
Refer to the exhibit.
Why is user "EMEALevel2Support" unable to change the password for user "Operator"?
- A. EMEALevel2Support does not have rights to reset passwords for other users.
- B. EMEALevel2Support does not have the "Manage Directory Mapping" role.
- C. EMEALevel2Support's hierarchy level is not the same or higher than Operator.
- D. Operator can only be reset by the Master user.
正解：C
質問 # 16
According to the DEFAULT Web Options settings, which group grants access to the REPORTS page?
- A. PVWAMonitor
- B. Auditors
- C. PVWAUsers
- D. Vault Admins
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
According to the CyberArk Defender-PAM study guide, the REPORTS page is used to generate reports on various aspects of the CyberArk Privileged Access Management Solution, such as user activity, password usage, and compliance status. The default group that grants access to the REPORTS page is the Auditors group, which is a built-in group in the Vault that has the AuditUsers authorization. Members of the Auditors group can view and generate reports, but cannot modify them. References:
* CyberArk Defender-PAM study guide, page 17, section 3.2.1
* CyberArk Privileged Access Security Documentation, page 48, section 2.3.2.1
質問 # 17
An auditor needs to login to the PSM in order to live monitor an active session .
Which user ID is used to establish the RDP connection to the PSM server?
- A. PSMConnect
- B. PSMMaster
- C. PSMGwUser
- D. PSMAdminConnect
正解：D
質問 # 18
Match the connection component to the corresponding OS/Function.
正解：
解説：
質問 # 19
Match each PTA alert category with the PTA sensors that collect the data for it.
正解：
解説：
Explanation
Comprehensive Explanation: The Privileged Threat Analytics (PTA) sensors are designed to collect specific types of data to detect potential security threats. For the alert category of Unmanaged privileged account, the Network Sensor and PTA Windows Agent are responsible for collecting the relevant data. Similarly, for the alert category of Anomalous access to multiple machines, data is collected from Logs, the Vault, and optionally from AWS and Azure. The Suspicious activities detected in a privileged session category relies on data from Logs, the Vault, and optionally from AD, AWS, and Azure. Lastly, the Suspected credentials theft category also utilizes the Network Sensor and PTA Windows Agent for data collection.
References:
* CyberArk's official training materials and documentation provide detailed information on PTA sensors and the types of data they collect for different alert categories.
質問 # 20
The password upload utility must run from the CPM server
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
正解：B
質問 # 21
When running a "Privileged Accounts Inventory" Report through the Reports page in PVWA on a specific safe, which permission/s are required on that safe to show complete account inventory information?
- A. List Accounts, View Safe Members
- B. List Accounts, Access Safe without confirmation
- C. Manage Safe, View Audit
- D. Manage Safe Owners
正解：A
質問 # 22
Users can be resulted to using certain CyberArk interfaces (e.g.PVWA or PACLI).
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
Users can be restricted to using certain CyberArk interfaces (e.g. PVWA or PACLI) by using the User Type property. The User Type property is a parameter that can be configured in the User Management settings for each user. The User Type property defines which interfaces the user can access the Vault through, such as PVWA, PrivateArk Client, PACLI, PSM, etc. The User Type property is determined by the CyberArk license and can be assigned to users when they are added to the Vault or when their properties are updated. For example, if a user is assigned the User Type of EPVUser, they can access the Vault through PVWA, PrivateArk Client, PrivateArk Webclient, PACLI, and PIMSU. However, if a user is assigned the User Type of BizUser, they can only access the Vault through PVWA1. Therefore, by using the User Type property, administrators can control and restrict which CyberArk interfaces the users can use. References:
* 1: Manage users, Types of users subsection
質問 # 23
You are creating a Dual Control workflow for a team's safe.
Which safe permissions must you grant to the Approvers group?
- A. List accounts, Unlock accounts
- B. List accounts, Authorize account request
- C. Retrieve accounts, Access Safe without confirmation
- D. Retrieve accounts, Authorize account request
正解：D
質問 # 24
A user with administrative privileges to the vault can only grant other users privileges that he himself has.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
正解：B
質問 # 25
PSM for Windows (previously known as "RDP Proxy") supports connections to the following target systems
- A. All of the above
- B. Oracle
- C. Windows
- D. UNIX
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
PSM for Windows supports connections to various types of target systems, including Windows, UNIX, Oracle, and others. PSM for Windows uses different connection components to establish and manage the sessions, depending on the type and protocol of the target system. For example, PSM-RDP is used for Windows systems, PSM-SSH and PSM-Telnet are used for UNIX systems, PSM-Toad and PSM-SQLPlus are used for Oracle databases, and so on. References:
* PSM for Windows
* Connect through Privileged Session Manager for Windows
* Supported connection components
質問 # 26
What are the mandatory fields when onboarding from Pending Accounts? (Choose two.)
- A. Account Description
- B. Address
- C. Platform
- D. CPM
- E. Safe
正解：C、E
解説：
Explanation
When onboarding accounts from the Pending Accounts list, the mandatory fields that must be specified are the Safe where the account will be stored and the Platform that the account will be associated with. The Safe is crucial as it determines the secure location within the CyberArk Vault where the account's credentials will be kept. The Platform is essential because it defines the set of policies and behaviors that will be applied to the account, such as password rotation and session monitoring12.
References:
* CyberArk Docs - Pending accounts1
* CyberArk Docs - Onboarding rules
質問 # 27
Which of the following statements are NOT true when enabling PSM recording for a target Windows server?
(Choose all that apply)
- A. RDP must be enabled on the target server
- B. The PSM software must be instated on the target server
- C. PSM must be enabled in the Master Policy (either directly, or through exception)
- D. PSMConnect must be added as a local user on the target server
正解：B、D
解説：
Explanation
The following statements are not true when enabling PSM recording for a target Windows server:
* A. The PSM software must be instated on the target server. This is not true, because the PSM software is installed on a dedicated server that acts as a proxy between the user and the target server. The PSM server intercepts the user's connection request, initiates the connection to the target server, and records the privileged session. The target server does not need to have the PSM software installed on it1.
* C. PSMConnect must be added as a local user on the target server. This is not true, because PSMConnect is a predefined user that is created on the PSM server during the installation. This user is used to establish the connection between the PSM server and the target server, and to run the PSM processes. The target server does not need to have a local user named PSMConnect on it2.
The following statements are true when enabling PSM recording for a target Windows server:
* B. PSM must be enabled in the Master Policy (either directly, or through exception). This is true, because the Master Policy is a centralized overview of the security and compliance policy of privileged accounts in the organization. It allows the administrator to configure compliance driven rules that are defined as the baseline for the enterprise. One of the rules in the Master Policy is the Session Isolation rule, which determines whether or not privileged sessions are isolated and recorded by PSM. This rule can be enabled either directly in the Master Policy, or through an exception for a specific scope of accounts3.
* D. RDP must be enabled on the target server. This is true, because RDP is the protocol that is used by PSM to connect to Windows servers. The target server must have RDP enabled and configured properly to allow the PSM server to access it. The PSM server must also have the RDP client installed on it4.
References:
* 1: Privileged Session Manager
* 2: PSMConnect and PSMAdminConnect
* 3: Session Isolation
* 4: Configure RDP for PSM
質問 # 28
You have been asked to turn off the time access restrictions for a safe.
Where is this setting found?
- A. Vault
- B. Password Vault Web Access (PVWA)
- C. PrivateArk
- D. RestAPI
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
The time access restrictions for a safe are configured in the PrivateArk Administrative Client, which is a graphical user interface that allows users to manage safes and their properties. The time access restrictions are set in the Time Access Restrictions tab of the Safe properties window. This tab enables users to specify the days and hours when the safe can be accessed. If the time access restrictions are turned off, the safe can be accessed at any time. References: PrivateArk Safe management, Advanced Safe Management
質問 # 29
What do you need on the Vault to support LDAP over SSL?
- A. a private key for the external directory
- B. self-signed Certificate(s) for the Vault
- C. RECPRV.key
- D. CA Certificate(s) used to sign the External Directory certificate Most Voted
正解：D
質問 # 30
The vault supports Role Based Access Control.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
正解：B
質問 # 31
Match each component to its respective Log File location.
正解：
解説：
Explanation
Comprehensive Explanation: The log file locations for each component in CyberArk's Privileged Access Management (PAM) are specific to the function and operation of that component. The PTA System logs are typically found in the PrivateArk Server directory, specifically in the PADR folder. The PSM for SSH, which is the Privileged Session Manager for SSH, stores its logs in the tomcat logs directory. Lastly, the logs for Disaster Recovery operations are located in the CARKsymop logs directory on a Linux-based system.
References: The information is based on the CyberArk documentation and best practices for managing and maintaining log files for different components within the PAM solution123. The log file locations are essential for troubleshooting and auditing purposes, ensuring that all activities and changes are properly recorded and can be reviewed when necessary.
質問 # 32
What is the purpose of the CyberArk Event Notification Engine service?
- A. It processes audit report messages
- B. It sends email messages from the Vault
- C. It makes Vault data available to components
- D. It sends email messages from the Central Policy Manager (CPM)
正解：C
質問 # 33
Which Vault authorization does a user need to have assigned to able to generate the "Entitlement Report" from the reports page in PVWA? (Choose two.)
- A. List Accounts
- B. Audit Users
- C. Manage Users
- D. Read Activity
- E. View Entitlements
正解：B、C
質問 # 34
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