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The Open Group OGEA-103のPDF問題格別な練習TOGAF Enterprise Architecture Combined Part 1 and Part 2 Exam
質問 # 13
Complete the sentence The purpose of the Preliminary Phase is to_____________.
- A. architect an Enterprise Architecture Capability
- B. identify the stakeholders and their requirements
- C. define the enterprise strategy
- D. describe the target architecture
正解：A
解説：
The purpose of the Preliminary Phase is to architect an Enterprise Architecture Capability that meets the needs and expectations of the enterprise's stakeholders and supports and enables subsequent phases of architecture development and transition. This phase involves defining the scope, principles, framework, and governance for the Enterprise Architecture Capability. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2 Preliminary Phase.
質問 # 14
Which of the following are the four purposes that typically frame the planning horizon, depth and breadth of an Architecture Project, and the contents of the EA Repository-?
- A. General Foundational Subordinate and Superior Architecture
- B. Avant-Garde Big-Bang, Discreet and Cohesive
- C. Segment, Capability. Enterprise and End-to-end Target Architecture
- D. Strategy Portfolio Project Solution Delivery
正解：D
解説：
Strategy Portfolio Project Solution Delivery are the four purposes that typically frame the planning horizon, depth and breadth of an Architecture Project, and the contents of the EA Repository. They correspond to different levels of abstraction and granularity in the architecture development process. Reference: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - The Open Group, Section 2.4 Architecture Repository.
質問 # 15
Which of the following is included as part of Architecture Governance1?
- A. Interacting with the CxO level on Enterprise Architecture
- B. Ensuring compliance with internal and external standards and regulatory obligations
- C. Managing Stakeholders and their requirements
- D. Creating and maintaining the Statement of Architecture Work though out the ADM cycle
正解：B
解説：
Ensuring compliance with internal and external standards and regulatory obligations is one of the activities included as part of Architecture Governance. Architecture Governance is the practice and orientation by which enterprise architectures and other architectures are managed and controlled at an enterprise-wide level. It involves establishing processes, roles, responsibilities, policies, and standards to ensure that architectures are aligned with the enterprise's strategy and objectives, and meet the quality and performance requirements. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.6 Architecture Governance.
質問 # 16
Which of the following best describes a purpose of the Gap Analysis technique?
- A. To identify missing functions
- B. To establish quality metrics for the architecture
- C. To validate non-functional requirements
- D. To determine service levels for the architecture
正解：A
解説：
Gap analysis is a technique that is used to validate an architecture by highlighting the shortfall between the Baseline Architecture and the Target Architecture. One of the purposes of gap analysis is to identify missing functions that are either deliberately omitted, accidentally left out, or not yet defined in the Target Architecture. Missing functions are marked as gaps that need to be filled by developing or procuring the building blocks.
質問 # 17
Which of the following supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture?
- A. The TOGAF standard cannot be used without executive governance
- B. Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization
- C. The Architecture Project mandates the governance of the target architecture
- D. The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and needs control
正解：B
解説：
This statement best supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture. Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization by ensuring that architectures are aligned with the enterprise's strategy and objectives, meet the quality and performance requirements, and deliver the expected benefits and outcomes. The Architecture Project does not mandate the governance of the target architecture, but rather follows the governance framework established by the enterprise. The TOGAF standard can be used without executive governance, but it is recommended that executive sponsorship and support are obtained for successful architecture development and transition. The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and need control, but this is not the primary reason for governing Enterprise Architecture. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.6 Architecture Governance.
質問 # 18
Which of the following supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture?
- A. The TOGAF standard cannot be used without executive governance
- B. Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization
- C. The Architecture Project mandates the governance of the target architecture
- D. The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and needs control
正解：B
解説：
This statement best supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture. Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization by ensuring that architectures are aligned with the enterprise's strategy and objectives, meet the quality and performance requirements, and deliver the expected benefits and outcomes. The Architecture Project does not mandate the governance of the target architecture, but rather follows the governance framework established by the enterprise. The TOGAF standard can be used without executive governance, but it is recommended that executive sponsorship and support are obtained for successful architecture development and transition. The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and need control, but this is not the primary reason for governing Enterprise Architecture. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.6 Architecture Governance.
質問 # 19
Refer to the table below:
Which ADM Phase does this describe?
- A. Phase C
- B. Preliminary Phase
- C. Phase B
- D. Phase A
正解：C
解説：
Phase B of the ADM cycle is the Business Architecture phase. It describes the development of a Business Architecture to support an agreed Architecture Vision. The objectives of this phase are to describe the baseline and target Business Architecture, identify candidate Architecture Roadmap components based on gaps between the baseline and target, and determine whether an incremental approach is required. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2.2 Phase B: Business Architecture.
質問 # 20
Consider the following statements
1 A whole corporation or a division of a corporation
2 A government agency or a single government department
3 Partnerships and alliances of businesses working together such as a consortium or supply chain What are those examples of according to the TOGAF Standard?
- A. Business Units
- B. Organizations
- C. Architectures Scopes
- D. Enterprises
正解：D
解説：
Enterprises are examples of the scope of an architecture according to the TOGAF Standard. An enterprise is defined as any collection of organizations that has a common set of goals and/or a single bottom line. Enterprises can be whole corporations or divisions of a corporation, government agencies or single government departments, partnerships and alliances of businesses working together, etc. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.1 Core Concepts.
質問 # 21
Consider the following ADM phases objectives.
Which phase does each objective match?
- A. 1H-2F-3F-4G
- B. 1F-2G-3G-4H
- C. 1G-2H-3H-4F
- D. 1F-2G-3H-4H
正解：B
解説：
1F: To define an Implementation and Migration Strategy that will achieve an orderly transition from the Baseline to Target Architectures 2G: To perform appropriate governance functions while the solution is being implemented 3G: To ensure conformance with the Target Architecture by implementation projects 4H: To establish procedures for continual monitoring and assessment of the performance of the solution in operation
質問 # 22
Which of the following is a responsibility of an Architecture Board?
- A. Establishing targets for re-use of components
- B. Allocating resources for architecture projects
- C. Conducting assessments of the maturity level of architecture discipline within the organization
- D. Creating the Statement of Architecture Work
正解：C
解説：
The Architecture Board is a governance body that oversees and supports the implementation of architectures within an organization. One of its responsibilities is to conduct assessments of the maturity level of architecture discipline within the organization using frameworks such as CMMI or ACMM. This helps to identify areas for improvement and monitor progress towards achieving higher levels of maturity. Reference: https://pubs.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9-doc/arch/chap44.html
質問 # 23
Complete the sentence. The key purpose of Gap Analysis is to _____
- A. determine the required service levels for the architecture
- B. identify commercial building blocks to be purchased
- C. establish quality parameters for the architecture
- D. validate nonfunctional requirements
- E. identify potential missing or overlapping functions
正解：E
質問 # 24
Complete the sentence The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to_______________.
- A. govern the stakeholders
- B. take major improvement decisions
- C. control the bigger changes
- D. guide effective change
正解：D
解説：
The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to guide effective change by providing a coherent and consistent view of the enterprise's current and future state, as well as the roadmap and principles for achieving it. Enterprise Architecture helps to align business and IT strategies, optimize resources and investments, reduce complexity and risks, enhance agility and innovation, and deliver value to stakeholders. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 1.3 Executive Overview.
質問 # 25
Complete the sentence The Architecture Landscape is divided into levels known as__________________________.
- A. Baseline. Transition and To Be Architectures
- B. Segment Strategic and Capability Architectures
- C. Gaps Plateaus, and Target Architectures
- D. Transitional Complete and incremental Architectures
正解：B
解説：
The Architecture Landscape is divided into levels known as Segment Strategic and Capability Architectures. These levels correspond to different scopes and purposes of architectures within an enterprise. Segment Architectures are architectures that address specific business units, functions, or processes within an enterprise. Strategic Architectures are architectures that provide a high-level view of the enterprise's vision, goals, and direction. Capability Architectures are architectures that address specific business capabilities or services that span multiple segments or domains. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.4 Architecture Repository.
質問 # 26
Which of the following best describes the class of information known as the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository?
- A. A record of the governance activity across the enterprise
- B. Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures
- C. Specifications to which architectures must conform
- D. Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository
正解：B
解説：
The class of information known as the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository contains guidelines and templates used to create new architectures. The Reference Library provides a set of resources that can be leveraged or customized for specific architecture development purposes. It includes generic building blocks, patterns, models, standards, frameworks, methods, techniques, best practices, etc. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.4 Architecture Repository.
質問 # 27
What is used lo structure architectural information in an orderly way so that it can be processed to meet stakeholder needs?
- A. Content Metamodel
- B. An Architecture Framework
- C. A Stakeholder Map
- D. An EA Library
正解：B
解説：
An Architecture Framework is used to structure architectural information in an orderly way so that it can be processed to meet stakeholder needs. An Architecture Framework provides a common language and taxonomy for describing architectures; a set of tools and techniques for creating architectures; a method for defining views and viewpoints for different stakeholders; a metamodel for representing architecture artifacts; a repository for storing and managing architecture artifacts; and a governance framework for controlling architecture development and evolution. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2 Core Concepts.
質問 # 28
Consider the following statement:
According to the TOGAF Standard a governed approach of a particular deliverable will ensure a system of continuous monitoring to check integrity changes decision-making and audit of all architecture-related activities Which deliverable is being referred to?
- A. An Architecture Contract
- B. The Statement of Architecture Work
- C. The Architecture Vision
- D. The Architecture Definition Document
正解：A
解説：
An Architecture Contract is a deliverable that specifies the responsibilities and obligations of the parties involved in the implementation and governance of an architecture. It ensures a system of continuous monitoring to check integrity changes decision-making and audit of all architecture-related activities. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.4 Architecture Contracts.
質問 # 29
Complete the sentence A set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived meets the recommended criteria of_______________
- A. consistency
- B. stability
- C. robustness
- D. completeness
正解：D
解説：
A set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived meets the recommended criteria of completeness. Completeness is one of the six criteria that should be applied when developing or assessing architecture principles. Completeness means that there are no gaps or overlaps in the coverage of principles across all relevant aspects of the enterprise's architecture. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.7 Architecture Principles.
質問 # 30
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