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質問 # 46
Which configuration files are used to transform raw data ingested by Splunk? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. rawdata.conf
- B. inputs.conf
- C. transforms.conf
- D. props.conf
正解:D
質問 # 47
In which Splunk configuration is the SEDCMD used?
- A. inputs.conf
- B. indexes.conf
- C. transforms.conf
- D. props, conf
正解:D
解説:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.5/Forwarding/Forwarddatatothird-partysystemsd
"You can specify a SEDCMD configuration in props.conf to address data that contains characters that the third-party server cannot process. "
質問 # 48
Which parent directory contains the configuration files in Splunk?
- A. SSFLUNK_HOME/etc
- B. SSPLUNK_HOME/default
- C. SSPLUNK_HOME/var
- D. SSPLUNK_HOME/conf
正解:A
解説:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/Admin/Configurationfiledirectories Section titled, Configuration file directories, states "A detailed list of settings for each configuration file is provided in the .spec file names for that configuration file. You can find the latest version of the .spec and .example files in the $SPLUNK_HOME/etc system/README folder of your Splunk Enterprise installation..."
質問 # 49
Where can scripts for scripted inputs reside on the host file system? (select all that apply)
- A. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/bin
- B. $SFLUNK_HOME/bin/scripts
- C. $S?LUNK_HOME/etc/apps/<your_app>/bin_
- D. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/system/bin
正解:D
質問 # 50
The following stanzas in inputs. conf are currently being used by a deployment client:
[udp: //145.175.118.177:1001
Connection_host = dns
sourcetype = syslog
Which of the following statements is true of data that is received via this input?
- A. If Splunk is restarted, data may be lost.
- B. Local firewall ports do not need to be opened on the deployment client since the port is defined in inputs.conf.
- C. If Splunk is restarted, data will be queued and then sent when Splunk has restarted.
- D. The host value associated with data received will be the IP address that sent the data.
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
This is because the input type is UDP, which is an unreliable protocol that does not guarantee delivery, order, or integrity of the data packets. UDP does not have any mechanism to resend or acknowledge the data packets, so if Splunk is restarted, any data that was in transit or in the buffer may be dropped and not indexed.
質問 # 51
Where should apps be located on the deployment server that the clients pull from?
- A. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps
- B. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/deployment-apps
- C. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/master-apps
- D. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/search
正解:A
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://answers.splunk.com/answers/371099/how-to-configure-deployment-apps-to-push-to- client.html
質問 # 52
Which of the following are reasons to create separate indexes? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. Increase number of users.
- B. Different retention times.
- C. File organization.
- D. Restrict user permissions.
正解:B、D
質問 # 53
What conf file needs to be edited to set up distributed search groups?
- A. distibutedsearch.conf
- B. props.conf
- C. distsearch.conf
- D. search.conf
正解:C
解説:
Explanation
"You can group your search peers to facilitate searching on a subset of them. Groups of search peers are known as "distributed search groups." You specify distributed search groups in the distsearch.conf file"
質問 # 54
Which of the following Splunk components require a separate installation package?
- A. Heavy forwarder
- B. Deployment server
- C. License master
- D. Universal forwarder
正解:D
質問 # 55
Which Splunk component does a search head primarily communicate with?
- A. Indexer
- B. Cluster master
- C. Forwarder
- D. Deployment server
正解:A
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/InheritedDeployment/Deploymenttopology
質問 # 56
In case of a conflict between a whitelist and a blacklist input setting, which one is used?
- A. Blacklist
- B. Whitelist
- C. They cancel each other out.
- D. Whichever is entered into the configuration first.
正解:A
解説:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.4/Data/Whitelistorblacklistspecificincomingdata
質問 # 57
In which phase of the index time process does the license metering occur?
- A. input phase
- B. Indexing phase
- C. Licensing phase
- D. Parsing phase
正解:A
質問 # 58
Which Splunk component does a search head primarily communicate with?
- A. Indexer
- B. Cluster master
- C. Forwarder
- D. Deployment server
正解:A
質問 # 59
Which option on the Add Data menu is most useful for testing data ingestion without creating inputs.conf?
- A. Monitor option
- B. Download option
- C. Forward option
- D. Upload option
正解:A
質問 # 60
What hardware attribute would need to be changed to increase the number of simultaneous searches (ad-hoc and scheduled) on a single search head?
- A. Disk
- B. CPUs
- C. Network interface cards
- D. Memory
正解:A
質問 # 61
Which feature in Splunk allows Event Breaking, Timestamp extractions, and any advanced configurations found in props.confto be validated all through the UI?
- A. Data preview
- B. Apps
- C. Search
- D. Forwarder inputs
正解:C
解説:
Explanation/Reference:
質問 # 62
Which of the following are supported configuration methods to add inputs on a forwarder? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. CLI
- B. Edit inputs.conf
- C. Forwarder Management
- D. Edit forwarder.conf
正解:A、B
解説:
Explanation/Reference:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Forwarder/7.3.1/Forwarder/HowtoforwarddatatoSplunkEnterprise#Define_inputs_on_the_universal_forwarder_with_configuration_files
質問 # 63
Which authentication methods are natively supported within Splunk Enterprise? (select all that apply)
- A. LDAP
- B. SAML
- C. Duo Multifactor Authentication
- D. RADIUS
正解:A、B、D
質問 # 64
Which of the following enables compression for universal forwarders in outputs. conf ?
- A.

- B.

- C.

- D.

正解:B
解説:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Admin/Outputsconf
# Compression
#
# This example sends compressed events to the remote indexer.
# NOTE: Compression can be enabled TCP or SSL outputs only.
# The receiver input port should also have compression enabled.
[tcpout]
server = splunkServer.example.com:4433
compressed = true
質問 # 65
Which option accurately describes the purpose of the HTTP Event Collector (HEC)?
- A. An agent-based HTTP input that is secure and scalable and that does not require the use of forwarders.
- B. A token-based HTTP input that is insecure and non-scalable and that does not require the use of forwarders.
- C. A token-based HTTP input that is secure and scalable and that does not require the use of forwarders.
- D. A token-based HTTP input that is secure and scalable and that requires the use of forwarders
正解:C
解説:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.2.2/Data/UsetheHTTPEventCollector
"The HTTP Event Collector (HEC) lets you send data and application events to a Splunk deployment over the HTTP and Secure HTTP (HTTPS) protocols. HEC uses a token-based authentication model. You can generate a token and then configure a logging library or HTTP client with the token to send data to HEC in a specific format. This process eliminates the need for a Splunk forwarder when you send application events."
質問 # 66
In this source definition the MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKHEAD is missing. Which value would fit best?
Event example:
- A. MAX_TIMESTAMP_L0CKAHEAD = 5
- B. MAX_TIMESTAMF_LOOKHEAD = 20
- C. MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKAHEAD - 10
- D. MAX TIMESTAMP LOOKAHEAD - 30
正解:D
質問 # 67
How often does Splunk recheck the LDAP server?
- A. Each time a user logs in.
- B. Each time Splunk is restarted.
- C. Every 5 minutes.
- D. Varies based on LDAP_refresh setting.
正解:D
解説:
Explanation/Reference: http://docshare02.docshare.tips/files/22651/226514302.pdf
質問 # 68
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