Splunk SPLK-1003日常練習試験は2024年最新のに更新された181問あります
有効問題を試そう!SPLK-1003試験で実際の試験問題と解答
SPLK-1003認定試験に備えるためには、Splunk Enterpriseの実践経験を持つことが推奨されています。また、Splunkのアーキテクチャ、機能、機能について良好な理解を持っている必要があります。この試験は、60の多肢選択および多答問題で構成され、受験者は90分間でそれを完了する必要があります。この試験はコンピュータベースであり、世界中のPearson VUEテストセンターで受験することができます。SPLK-1003試験に合格するには、70%以上のスコアが必要です。試験に合格した候補者は、Splunk Enterprise管理の専門知識を認めるデジタルバッジと証明書を受け取ります。全体的に、SPLK-1003認定試験は、Splunk管理の分野でキャリアの見通しを向上させ、Splunk Enterprise環境の管理と管理の専門知識を証明したい個人にとって優れた機会です。
SPLUNK SPLK-1003認定試験では、Splunk Enterprise Architecture、展開計画、インデックス管理、ユーザー認証と認証、検索とレポート、警告、監視など、幅広いトピックをカバーしています。この試験は65の複数選択の質問で構成されており、候補者には90分が与えられます。試験に合格した候補者は、Splunk Enterprise認定管理者認定を受け取ります。これは、Splunk Enterpriseの管理と管理の習熟度を示す世界的に認められた資格情報です。
質問 # 99
In which phase of the index time process does the license metering occur?
- A. Indexing phase
- B. Licensing phase
- C. input phase
- D. Parsing phase
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
"When ingesting event data, the measured data volume is based on the new raw data that is placed into the indexing pipeline. Because the data is measured at the indexing pipeline, data that is filetered and dropped prior to indexing does not count against the license volume qota."
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.6/Admin/HowSplunklicensingworks
質問 # 100
Where should apps be located on the deployment server that the clients pull from?
- A. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/search
- B. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/master-apps
- C. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps
- D. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/deployment-apps
正解:C
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://answers.splunk.com/answers/371099/how-to-configure-deployment-apps-to-push-to- client.html
質問 # 101
What are the minimum required settings when creating a network input in Splunk?
- A. Protocol, IP. port number
- B. Protocol, port number
- C. Protocol, username, port
- D. Protocol, port, location
正解:B
解説:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.5/Admin/Inputsconf
[tcp://<remote server>:<port>]
*Configures the input to listen on a specific TCP network port.
*If a <remote server> makes a connection to this instance, the input uses this stanza to configure itself.
*If you do not specify <remote server>, this stanza matches all connections on the specified port.
*Generates events with source set to "tcp:<port>", for example: tcp:514
*If you do not specify a sourcetype, generates events with sourcetype set to "tcp-raw"
質問 # 102
Which of the following are reasons to create separate indexes? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. File organization.
- B. Restrict user permissions.
- C. Different retention times.
- D. Increase number of users.
正解:B、C
解説:
Reference:
Different retention times: You can set different retention policies for different indexes, depending on how long you want to keep the data. For example, you can have an index for security data that has a longer retention time than an index for performance data that has a shorter retention time.
Restrict user permissions: You can set different access permissions for different indexes, depending on who needs to see the data. For example, you can have an index for sensitive data that is only accessible by certain users or roles, and an index for public data that is accessible by everyone.
質問 # 103
Which Splunk component distributes apps and certain other configuration updates to search head cluster members?
- A. Cluster master
- B. Deployment server
- C. Deployer
- D. Search head cluster master
正解:C
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/DistSearch/ PropagateSHCconfigurationchanges
質問 # 104
What is required when adding a native user to Splunk? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. Full Name
- B. Default app
- C. Username
- D. Password
正解:A、B
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/Security/Addandeditusers
質問 # 105
Which Splunk component distributes apps and certain other configuration updates to search head cluster members?
- A. Cluster master
- B. Deployer
- C. Deployment server
- D. Search head cluster master
正解:D
質問 # 106
A security team needs to ingest a static file for a specific incident. The log file has not been collected previously and future updates to the file must not be indexed.
Which command would meet these needs?
- A. splunk edit monitor /opt/incident/data.* -index incident
- B. splunk add one shot / opt/ incident [data .log -index incident
- C. splunk add monitor /opt/incident/data.log -index incident
- D. splunk edit oneshot [opt/ incident/data.* -index incident
正解:B
解説:
The correct answer is A. splunk add one shot / opt/ incident [data . log -index incident According to the Splunk documentation1, the splunk add one shot command adds a single file or directory to the Splunk index and then stops monitoring it. This is useful for ingesting static files that do not change or update. The command takes the following syntax:
splunk add one shot <file> -index <index_name>
The file parameter specifies the path to the file or directory to be indexed. The index parameter specifies the name of the index where the data will be stored. If the index does not exist, Splunk will create it automatically.
Option B is incorrect because the splunk edit monitor command modifies an existing monitor input, which is used for ingesting files or directories that change or update over time. This command does not create a new monitor input, nor does it stop monitoring after indexing.
Option C is incorrect because the splunk add monitor command creates a new monitor input, which is also used for ingesting files or directories that change or update over time. This command does not stop monitoring after indexing.
Option D is incorrect because the splunk edit oneshot command does not exist. There is no such command in the Splunk CLI.
質問 # 107
Which artifact is required in the request header when creating an HTTP event?
- A. ackID
- B. Host name
- C. Token
- D. Manifest
正解:C
解説:
Reference:
When creating an HTTP event, the request header must include a token that identifies the HTTP Event Collector (HEC) endpoint. The token is a 32-character hexadecimal string that is generated when the HEC endpoint is created. The token is used to authenticate the request and route the event data to the correct index. Therefore, option B is the correct answer. Reference: Splunk Enterprise Certified Admin | Splunk, [About HTTP Event Collector - Splunk Documentation]
質問 # 108
If an update is made to an attribute in inputs.confon a universal forwarder, on which Splunk component would the fishbucket need to be reset in order to reindex the data?
- A. Forwarder
- B. Deployment server
- C. Indexer
- D. Search head
正解:C
解説:
Explanation/Reference:
Reference https://community.splunk.com/t5/Archive/How-to-reindex-data-from-a-forwarder/td-p/93310
質問 # 109
In which scenario would a Splunk Administrator want to enable data integrity check when creating an index?
- A. To ensure that user passwords have not been tampered with for auditing and/or legal purposes.
- B. To ensure that hot buckets are still open for writes and have not been forced to roll to a cold state
- C. To ensure that data has not been tampered with for auditing and/or legal purposes
- D. To ensure that configuration files have not been tampered with for auditing and/or legal purposes
正解:C
質問 # 110
Which optional configuration setting in inputs .conf allows you to selectively forward the data to specific indexer(s)?
- A. _INDEXER ROUTING
- B. _INDEXER_LIST
- C. _INDEXER_GROUP
- D. _TCP_ROUTING
正解:D
解説:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.0.3/Forwarding/Routeandfilterdatad#Perform_selective_indexing_and_forwarding Specifies a comma-separated list of tcpout group names. Use this setting to selectively forward your data to specific indexers by specifying the tcpout groups that the forwarder should use when forwarding the data. Define the tcpout group names in the outputs.conf file in [tcpout:<tcpout_group_name>] stanzas. The groups present in defaultGroup in [tcpout] stanza in the outputs.conf file.
質問 # 111
Which Splunk component distributes apps and certain other configuration updates to search head cluster members?
- A. Cluster master
- B. Deployer
- C. Deployment server
- D. Search head cluster master
正解:C
解説:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.5/Updating/Updateconfigurations First line says it all:
"The deployment server distributes deployment apps to clients."
質問 # 112
An admin is running the latest version of Splunk with a 500 GB license. The current daily volume of new data is
300 GB per day. To minimize license issues, what is the best way to add 10 TB of historical data to the index?
- A. Add 2.5 TB each day for the next 5 days.
- B. Buy a bigger Splunk license.
- C. Add 200 GB of historical data each day for 50 days.
- D. Add all 10 TB in a single 24 hour period.
正解:A
質問 # 113
Which of the following are available input methods when adding a file input in Splunk Web? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. On-demand monitor.
- B. Monitor interval.
- C. Continuously monitor.
- D. Index once.
正解:C、D
解説:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.2.2/Data/Howdoyouwanttoadddata The fastest way to add data to your Splunk Cloud instance or Splunk Enterprise deployment is to use Splunk Web. After you access the Add Data page, choose one of three options for getting data into your Splunk platform deployment with Splunk Web: (1) Upload, (2) Monitor, (3) Forward The Upload option lets you upload a file or archive of files for indexing. When you choose Upload option, Splunk Web opens the upload process page. Monitor. For Splunk Enterprise installations, the Monitor option lets you monitor one or more files, directories, network streams, scripts, Event Logs (on Windows hosts only), performance metrics, or any other type of machine data that the Splunk Enterprise instance has access to.
質問 # 114
Given a forwarder with the following outputs.conf configuration:
[tcpout : mypartner]
Server = 145.188.183.184:9097
[tcpout : hfbank]
server = inputsl . mysplunkhfs . corp : 9997 , inputs2 . mysplunkhfs . corp : 9997 Which of the following is a true statement?
- A. Data will continue to flow to hfbank if 145.1 g a) 183.184 : 9097 is unreachable.
- B. Data is not encrypted to mypartner because 145.188 .183.184 : 9097 is specified by IP.
- C. Data is encrypted to mypartner because 145.183.184 : 9097 is specified by IP.
- D. Data will eventually stop flowing everywhere if 145.188.183.184 : 9097 is unreachable.
正解:A
解説:
The outputs.conf file defines how forwarders send data to receivers1. You can specify some output configurations at installation time (Windows universal forwarders only) or the CLI, but most advanced configuration settings require that you edit outputs.conf1.
The [tcpout:...] stanza specifies a group of forwarding targets that receive data over TCP2. You can define multiple groups with different names and settings2.
The server setting lists one or more receiving hosts for the group, separated by commas2. If you specify multiple hosts, the forwarder load balances the data across them2.
Therefore, option A is correct, because the forwarder will send data to both inputsl.mysplunkhfs.corp:9997 and inputs2.mysplunkhfs.corp:9997, even if 145.188.183.184:9097 is unreachable.
質問 # 115
How does the Monitoring Console monitor forwarders?
- A. With internal logs forwarder by deployment server.
- B. By using the forwarder monitoring add-on.
- C. By pulling internal logs from forwarders.
- D. With internal logs forwarded by forwarders.
正解:C
質問 # 116
Which of the following are methods for adding inputs in Splunk? (select all that apply)
- A. Splunk Web
- B. CLI
- C. Editing inputs. conf
- D. Editing monitor. conf
正解:A、B、C
解説:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.2.2/Data/Configureyourinputs Add your data to Splunk Enterprise. With Splunk Enterprise, you can add data using Splunk Web or Splunk Apps. In addition to these methods, you also can use the following methods. -The Splunk Command Line Interface (CLI) -The inputs.conf configuration file. When you specify your inputs with Splunk Web or the CLI, the details are saved in a configuartion file on Splunk Enterprise indexer and heavy forwarder instances.
質問 # 117
After automatic load balancing is enabled on a forwarder, the time interval for switching indexers can be updated by using which of the following attributes?
- A. connectionTimeout
- B. autoLBFrequency
- C. channelTTL
- D. secsInFailurelnterval
正解:B
質問 # 118
Which parent directory contains the configuration files in Splunk?
- A. $SPLUNK_HOME/conf
- B. $SPLUNK_HOME/default
- C. $SPLUNK_HOME/etc
- D. $SPLUNK_HOME/var
正解:C
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/Admin/Configurationfiledirectories
質問 # 119
Which of the following authentication types requires scripting in Splunk?
- A. LDAP
- B. SAML
- C. ADFS
- D. RADIUS
正解:D
解説:
https://answers.splunk.com/answers/131127/scripted-authentication.html
Scripted Authentication: An option for Splunk Enterprise authentication. You can use an authentication system that you have in place (such as PAM or RADIUS) by configuring authentication.conf to use a script instead of using LDAP or Splunk Enterprise default authentication.
質問 # 120
A Universal Forwarder is collecting two separate sources of data (A,B). Source A is being routed through a Heavy Forwarder and then to an indexer. Source B is being routed directly to the indexer. Both sets of data require the masking of raw text strings before being written to disk. What does the administrator need to do to ensure that the masking takes place successfully?
- A. Make sure that props . conf and transforms . conf are both present on the Universal Forwarder.
- B. Place both props . conf and transforms . conf on the Heavy Forwarder for source A, and place both props . conf and transforms . conf on the indexer for source B.
- C. For source A, make sure that props . conf is in place on the indexer; and for source B, make sure transforms . conf is present on the Heavy Forwarder.
- D. Make sure that props . conf and transforms . conf are both present on the in-dexer and the search head.
正解:B
解説:
The correct answer is D. Place both props . conf and transforms . conf on the Heavy Forwarder for source A, and place both props . conf and transforms . conf on the indexer for source B.
According to the Splunk documentation1, to mask sensitive data from raw events, you need to use the SEDCMD attribute in the props.conf file and the REGEX attribute in the transforms.conf file. The SEDCMD attribute applies a sed expression to the raw data before indexing, while the REGEX attribute defines a regular expression to match the data to be masked. You need to place these files on the Splunk instance that parses the data, which is usually the indexer or the heavy forwarder2. The universal forwarder does not parse the data, so it does not need these files.
For source A, the data is routed through a heavy forwarder, which can parse the data before sending it to the indexer. Therefore, you need to place both props.conf and transforms.conf on the heavy forwarder for source A, so that the masking takes place before indexing.
For source B, the data is routed directly to the indexer, which parses and indexes the data. Therefore, you need to place both props.conf and transforms.conf on the indexer for source B, so that the masking takes place before indexing.
質問 # 121
What is the correct curl to send multiple events through HTTP Event Collector?
- A. Option C
- B. Option A
- C. Option D
- D. Option B
正解:D
解説:
Explanation
curl "https://mysplunkserver.example.com:8088/services/collector" \ -H "Authorization: Splunk DF4S7ZE4-3GS1-8SFS-E777-0284GG91PF67" \ -d '{"event": "Hello World"}, {"event": "Hola Mundo"},
{"event": "Hallo Welt"}'. This is the correct curl command to send multiple events through HTTP Event Collector (HEC), which is a token-based API that allows you to send data to Splunk Enterprise from any application that can make an HTTP request. The command has the following components:
* The URL of the HEC endpoint, which consists of the protocol (https), the hostname or IP address of the Splunk server (mysplunkserver.example.com), the port number (8088), and the service name (services/collector).
* The header that contains the authorization token, which is a unique identifier that grants access to the HEC endpoint. The token is prefixed with Splunk and enclosed in quotation marks. The token value (DF4S7ZE4-3GS1-8SFS-E777-0284GG91PF67) is an example and should be replaced with your own token value.
* The data payload that contains the events to be sent, which are JSON objects enclosed in curly braces and separated by commas. Each event object has a mandatory field called event, which contains the raw data to be indexed. The event value can be a string, a number, a boolean, an array, or another JSON object. In this case, the event values are strings that say hello in different languages.
質問 # 122
What options are available when creating custom roles? (select all that apply)
- A. Limit the number of concurrent search jobs
- B. Whitelist search terms
- C. Restrict search terms
- D. Allow or restrict indexes that can be searched.
正解:A、C、D
解説:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/SplunkCloud/8.2.2106/Admin/ConcurrentLimits
"Set limits for concurrent scheduled searches. You must have the edit_search_concurrency_all and edit_search_concurrency_scheduled capabilities to configure these settings."
質問 # 123
Which of the following statements describe deployment management? (select all that apply)
- A. Once used, is the only way to manage forwarders
- B. Can automatically restart the host OS running the forwarder.
- C. Requires an Enterprise license
- D. Is responsible for sending apps to forwarders.
正解:C
質問 # 124
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テストエンジンに練習SPLK-1003テスト問題:https://www.goshiken.com/Splunk/SPLK-1003-mondaishu.html
SPLK-1003リアル試験問題でテストエンジン問題集トレーニングには181問あります:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Iss3sb7msmTN8rcJwuefsL-ADZTTkP6f