ISQI CTAL-ATTテストエンジン練習テスト問題、試験問題集
100%無料CTAL-ATT日常練習試験には42問があります
ISQI CTAL-ATT 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 11
Why is it important to refactor test cases to make them easier to understand?
- A. Because users will apply them as use cases for UAT and need to be able to determine the mam path and alternate paths
- B. Because developers need to use them for performance testing
- C. Because they will be used as the code-under-test changes, so they need to be easy for other testers to understand and modify
- D. Because the observable behavior of the test case will change and the product owner needs to be able to clearly see what the behavior should be
正解: D
質問 12
In a regression-averse lest approach what should be the focus of test automation?
- A. To continuously improve and update a set of tests that have been created
- B. To implement automated unit testing to improve the overall quality
- C. To create an ever-growing set of regression tests
- D. To provide automated checklists to help guide the testing
正解: A
質問 13
When test cases are re-run after refactoring, what should always be verified'?
- A. That they provide better logging than before
- B. That the branch coverage is the same or increased
- C. That they provide the same results as before
- D. That tests that have now been made redundant are removed from the test set
正解: C
質問 14
You are testing a new feature in the current iteration. The feature is supposed to take the input of a name and return the number of characters in the name. This information is used by another feature that will determine the size needed on a form. The acceptance criteria state the following
1) a name of up to 30 characters should be accepted
2) standard error processing should be in place to limit user errors
The developers are using TDD and you have asked to see their tests. This is what they gave you
When yourun your manual tests you are finding that when you use the following inputs you get the associated results:
From these results what can you conclude about the TDD process?
- A. The developers are not running the tests prior to releasing the code
- B. The story needs to be enhanced to include the capabilities that are causing errors
- C. The tests cannot be passing
- D. The tests are insufficient and need to include more options
正解: D
質問 15
Summarize the characteristics of test automation in relation to development projects.
- A. Test automation can play an important role in test environment configuration and test release acquisition
- B. Supportive test automation effort must be done in the teams of the iteration teams themselves
- C. Test automation supports the goals of an iteration directly, e.g., by reducing the regression risk associated with stability of the system
- D. In large projects, there is usually one best solution that fits all needs, and so. on dedicated test automation strategies fits best
正解: A
質問 16
BDD and ATDD are most commonly used with which test approach?
- A. Model-based
- B. Analytical
- C. Reactive
- D. Process-compliant
正解: B
質問 17
You have been asked to supply the list of keywords for a keyword-driven test automation script that will be used to test the following story As a customer I want to be able to add and delete items from my shopping carl, so that I can buy the right number of items and still get free shipping on some of the items The automation will add and delete items from a customer's shopping carl and will then verify that the total shipping cost is correct The test automation library has a large set of keywords that have been coded to support this ecommerce site Which of the following is the smallest set of keywords that contains the ones needed to support testing this story?
- A. Login Add Item Delete Item View Cart Compute Shipping
- B. Login Add Item, Delete Item Checkout, Compute Cart Total, Compute Shipping Complete Order
- C. Login Add Item Checkout Compute Carl Total Compute Shipping, Complete Order
- D. Add Item View Cart Compute Shipping
正解: A
質問 18
An increased proportion of automated test coverage often leads to a greater degree of manual testing that follows reactive strategies, because:
- A. An increase of the proportion of automated test increases test coverage, and the uncovered areas are to be tested reactively
- B. If the proportion of automated tests increases, manual tests focus on the riskiest areas which are identified reactively
- C. Many of the tests that can be prepared upfront, will be automated which enables the testers to spend more time for execution of manual tests
- D. Reactive strategies consider the current context and status of the project and the system under test. To be able to adopt to this status most flexible a greater degree of manual testing is necessary
正解: C
質問 19
What level of automation testing should be included in the production deployment process when continuous deployment is used?
- A. Regression testing is sufficient
- B. Integration and system testing
- C. UAT and other acceptance testing
- D. Automated unit testing is sufficient
正解: C
質問 20
You have been asked to supply the data file for a data-driven test automation script that will be used to test the following story:
As a customer I want to be told how many items I need to purchase, so I can receive free shipping You have been told the automation will verify whether or not the free shipping message is displayed. Which of the following columns should appear in your data file to support the automated testing of this story?
- A. item ID quantity purchased free shipping (y/n), item shipping cost total shipping cost
- B. customer name # items, price of items, total shipping cost
- C. item ID quantity purchased free shipping (y/n)
- D. quantity purchased, free shipping (y/n), total shipping cost
正解: A
質問 21
Refactoring of test cases is needed in agile projects for many reasons.
Which of the following statements about the refactoring of test cases is correct?
- A. Refactoring of test cases is done to match and evolve the test cases due to changing functionality. The main benefits include improving the regression test cases and the continued alignment of the tests with the code base and product functionality
- B. Refactoring of test cases is done as a process with the following steps: Identification, Refactor, Re-run, and Identify again. The main benefits include improving the regression test cases and maintaining the alignment of tests with the code base and product functionality
- C. In general, in the agile world refactoring is a way to clean up test cases by making them shorter. The main benefits include the ability to write test cases quickly, being able to test faster using short test cases, and being able to automate them quickly
- D. Refactoring of test cases is needed because we cannot write and maintain detailed test cases in the short iterations associated with agile. The main benefits include aligning the pace of testing with development and the ability to quickly create new test cases
正解: A
質問 22
How does static code analysis help reduce technical debt?
- A. It can remove the need for code reviews and speed up the development process
- B. It can identify inefficiencies, complexities and insecure code which can then be fixed by the developer
- C. It can remove the need for unit tests and will help improve the efficiency of the build process
- D. It can improve the efficiency of the developer as they are writing the code
正解: B
質問 23
Consider the following section of pseudocode
Display "You exceeded the number of tries to enter a password. Your account is now locked. Call customer.
For this section of code, which of the following issues should be identified during a code review?
1. Variables have not been properly defined with meaningful names
2. There are unused variables defined
3. Divisors are not tested for zero
4. Loop counters are not properly initialized
5. There are endless loops
6. There are statements within the loop that should be outside the loop
- A. 7, 3, 4, 6
- B. 1, 3, 4, 5
- C. 2, 3, 5, 6
- D. 1, 2, 4, 6
正解: D
質問 24
When using a process-compliant approach to testing a safety-critical project what is an important aspect of test automation?
- A. It must incorporate model-based testing
- B. It must provide exhaustive regression testing
- C. It must implement automated checklists
- D. It must provide traceability back to the requirements and results documentation
正解: D
質問 25
You are testing a payment processing application that calls an external service at a bank to process the monetary transactions. The bank charges per transaction for the use of their service. You are creating an automation suite that will be used as part of continuous testing. How could service virtualization benefit the project if a virtualized service is created that will act in the same way as the bank application?
- A. The virtualized service will be more secure than the bank transaction, reducing the need to security test the automation code.
- B. The virtualized service will reduce the need for data management
- C. The virtualized service will be faster and that will make the automation suite run faster
- D. The virtualized service will reduce the cost of testing as there will be no transaction fees charged by the bank to use their test service
正解: D
質問 26
Which of the following is a correct statement?
- A. Test automation is a methodology
- B. Test automation is a test objective
- C. Test automation is a strategy
- D. Test automation is a procedure
正解: A
質問 27
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