[2022年01月] 最新のNAHQ CPHQテスト問題集とオンライン試験エンジン
NAHQ CPHQ問題を提供していますCPHQ Certification問題集と完璧な解答付き
NAHQ CPHQ 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 105
The Baldrige criteria were originally developed and applied to business; however, in 1997, healthcare- specific criteria were created to help healthcare organizations address challenges such as focusing on core competencies, introducing new technologies, reducing costs, communicating and sharing information electronically new alliance with healthcare providers, and maintaining market advantage. The Baldrige healthcare criteria are built on the set of interrelated core values and concepts.
Which of the following is NOT out of those values and concepts?
- A. Visionary leadership
- B. Valuing of staff and partners
- C. Focus on the present
- D. Agility
正解: C
質問 106
Once you have resolved these issues, the data collection should go smoothly. Unfortunately, many quality
improvement teams do not spend sufficient time discussing their data collection plans. They want to move
immediately to data collection step. This haste usually guarantees that the team will:
- A. Become frustrated with the entire measurement journey
- B. Collect the wrong data
- C. Collect too much (or too little) data
- D. Reschedule the time and cost
正解: A,B,C
質問 107
Feedback from patients and their families will provide rich information for quality improvement work. For these
efforts to be successful, you should consider the some questions. Which of the following is NOT out of those
questions?
- A. What was your last year budget?
- B. How frequently do you need to measure your performance to achieve your name?
- C. What is your aim for improvement?
- D. Who will review the data?
正解: A
質問 108
Typically, patients receive questionnaires from two weeks to four months after discharge from t he hospitals. This
delay raises concern about t he reliability of t he patient's memory. Memory studies have shown that:
- A. The greater the effects of the hospitalization and the nature of the condition are, the
lower the patient's ability is tore call health event s - B. The lower the effects of the hospitalization and the nature of the condition are, the greater the patient's ability is to
recall health events - C. None of these
- D. The greater the effects of the hospitalization and the nature of the condition are, the
greater the patient's ability is to recall health events
正解: D
質問 109
Which of the following are hardware components that would be included in a computerized management information
system?
- A. Instructions and data
- B. Flow chart and program
- C. Binary and decimal coding
- D. Printer and random access memory
正解: D
質問 110
______________ can be measured by how well evidence-based practices are followed, such as the percentage of
ti me diabetic patients receive all recommended care at each doctor visit, the percentage of hospital-acquired
infections, or the percentage of patients who develop pressure ulcers (bed sores) while in the nursing home.
- A. Effective care
- B. Safe care
- C. Timely care
- D. Equitable care
正解: A
質問 111
To identify outpatient data sources, the team should consider the following questions EXCEPT:
- A. Some of the most important diabetes measures are based on laboratory testing. Do the physicians have their own
labs? If so, do they achieve the laboratory data for12-24 month snapshot? If they do not do their own lab testing, do
they use a common reference lab that would be able to supply the data? - B. Do the source outpatient data is the same as inpatient data
- C. Are the physician in organized medical groups that have outpatient electronic medical records, which could be a
source of data? Will their financial or billing systems be able to identify all patients with diabetes in their practices? If
not, can the health plans in the area supply the data by practice site or individual physician? - D. Do the measures selected by team reflect the aspects of care that have the most influence on patient's outcome
正解: B,D
質問 112
Knowledge about _______ is crucial to making valid judgments about quality of care using either process or outcome measures. If we know that a given clinical intervention was undertaken in circumstances that match those, under which the intervention has been shown to be efficacious, we can be confident, that the care was appropriate and, to the extent of good quality.
- A. Processes
- B. Efficacy
- C. Structure
- D. Outcomes
正解: B
質問 113
Organizational size affects the ability to disseminate best practices
- A. True
- B. Difficult to decide
- C. It depends on situation
- D. False
正解: A
質問 114
In successful implementation of performance improvement programs, use of a single improvement methodology
across all improvement initiatives is critical to facilitating a cohesive and consistent approach to improvement within
the organization. An organization can develop improvement methodologies internally or can adopt them from
external sources. Which of the following components is related to this strategy?
- A. Selection and use of a performance improvement methodology
- B. Establishment of a performance improvement oversight entity
- C. Establishment of partnership with key stakeholder
- D. Staff understanding
正解: A
質問 115
Ordering the correct diagnostic procedure for a patient is a measure of _________. When evaluating the process of
care, however, appropriateness is only half the story. The other half is in how well and how promptly (i.e. skill-fully)
the procedure was carried out.
- A. Appropriateness
- B. Equity
- C. Care assessment
- D. Consciousness
正解: A
質問 116
Physicians' actions have been noted be a major contributor to unexplained clinical variation in healthcare.
Unexplained clinical variation leads to increased healthcare costs, medical errors, patient frustration, and poor clinical
outcomes. The increase in information being collected on physician practice patterns has begun to expose widespread
variations in practice. In healthcare, variation exists among providers by:
- A. Specialty and practice setting
- B. Facilities
- C. Geographical region
- D. Staff performance
正解: A
質問 117
Efficiency refers how well resources are used in achieving a given result. Efficiency whenever the resources used to produce a given output are _____________.
- A. Improves, reduced
- B. Reduces, reduced
- C. It is truly situation dependent
- D. Increases, increased
正解: A
質問 118
Health care provider accountability
Decision making public reporting
Organizational evaluation
National performance improvement goals and activities
These are the performance measures identified by health organizations in order to meet:
- A. Internal needs specifically
- B. External needs specifically
- C. Organizational vision
- D. Organizational objective
正解: B
質問 119
Knowledge about _______ is crucial to making valid judgments about quality of care using either process or outcome
measures. If we know that a given clinical intervention was undertaken in circumstances that match those, under
which the intervention has been shown to be efficacious, we can be confident, that the care was appropriate and, to
the extent of good quality.
- A. Processes
- B. Efficacy
- C. Structure
- D. Outcomes
正解: B
質問 120
Universities often evaluate applicants for admission on the basis of, among other things, the applicants' scores on
standardized tests. The scores are thus one of the criteria by which program judge the Quality of their applicants.
However, although two programs may use the same criterion - scores on a specific standardized examination-to
evaluate applicants, the programs may differ markedly on standards: One program may consider applicants
acceptable if they have scores above the 50th percentile, whereas the score above the 90th percentile may be the
standard of acceptability for the other program. This example clearly defines the difference between:
- A. Sources and structure
- B. Processes and outcomes
- C. Efficacy and equity
- D. Criteria and standards
正解: D
質問 121
By using a set of statistical tools to understand the fluctuation of a process, management can predict the expected outcome of that process. If the outcome is not satisfactory, management can use associated tools to further understand the elements influencing that process.
Six sigma includes process steps which are commonly known as ____________.
- A. PDSA
- B. DAMIC
- C. DAMIE
- D. PDCA
正解: B
質問 122
There is an art to constructing patient satisfaction surveys that produce valid, reliable, and relevant information. Likewise, survey validation itself is a time-consuming and complex undertaking.
A quality improvement team can:
- A. Purchase an existing survey
- B. Any one of these can be the case
- C. Design the survey itself
- D. Design with the help of outside experts to design the survey
正解: B
質問 123
Which of the following are hardware components that would be included in a computerized management information system?
- A. Instructions and data
- B. Flow chart and program
- C. Binary and decimal coding
- D. Printer and random access memory
正解: D
質問 124
Overproduction
Inventory
Repairs/rejects
Motion
Processing
Waiting
Transport
These are the types of _____________ identified by Taiichi Ohno.
- A. Waste (activities that do not add value to the process)
- B. Areas to be focused during production
- C. Continuous improvement
- D. Quality controls
正解: A
質問 125
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2022年最新のCPHQテスト解説（更新されたのは202問があります)：https://www.goshiken.com/NAHQ/CPHQ-mondaishu.html
信頼され続けるCPHQ試験のコツがあるPDF試験材料：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1cPLbhgIoc1AM5pagnAPe4OmtK2K9b-sA