PRINCE2 PRINCE2-Foundation試験問題（更新されたのは2024年）100%リアル問題解答
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質問 # 123
Identify the missing word in the following sentence relating to one of the principles:
A PRINCE2 project should have [?] defined for each project objective.
- A. tolerances
- B. principles
- C. themes
- D. processes
正解：A
質問 # 124
What needs to be in place to ensure effective issue and change control?
- A. Manage by exception
- B. Quality planning
- C. Configuration management system
- D. Information needs for stakeholders
正解：C
解説：
Effective issue and change control within a PRINCE2 project relies heavily on a configuration management system. This system tracks all items of the project, including their versions and changes, allowing for controlled changes and ensuring that all items are identified, accounted for, and monitored throughout the project. References: PRINCE2 Foundation official study guide and online resources.
質問 # 125
Identify the missing word in the following sentence.
The PRINCE2 method addresses project management with four integrated elements: principles, themes, [ ? ] and tailoring PRINCE2 to the project environment.
- A. products
- B. quality
- C. processes
- D. activities
正解：C
解説：
Section: Volume B
Explanation/Reference:
Reference http://www.innolead.co.bw/index.php/inno-content/cid/27/prince2/
質問 # 126
According to PRINCE2, which characteristic is necessary for an effective project board?
- A. An attention to detail
- B. A 'problem-solving' approach
- C. A calm management style
- D. An ability to delegate
正解：D
解説：
Reference https://www.prince2primer.com/project-board/
質問 # 127
Which level of management uses the mechanisms established by the Progress theme to control any unacceptable deviations?
- A. All levels of management
- B. Only the Project Board
- C. Only the Project Manager
- D. Only corporate or programme management
正解：A
解説：
The mechanisms established by the Progress theme in PRINCE2 are used by all levels of management to control any unacceptable deviations. This includes the Project Board, Project Manager, and higher management levels, ensuring that everyone involved in the project management team can effectively monitor and control the project's progress and address issues as they arise. References: PRINCE2 Foundation manual, PRINCE2 official resources
質問 # 128
What is an off-specification?
- A. A type of issue
- B. A quality tolerance
- C. A new requirement
- D. A major risk
正解：A
質問 # 129
Which is a true statement about time-driven controls?
- A. An Exception Report is a time-driven control
- B. Time-driven controls take place when specific events happen
- C. Time-driven controls are used for monitoring the progress of Work Packages and management stages
- D. Time-driven controls are produced at the end of a stage
正解：C
質問 # 130
Which is a difference between management and technical stages?
- A. Technical stages can overlap and management stages cannot
- B. Technical stages require resources and management stages do not
- C. Management stages require planning and technical stages do not
- D. Management stages deliver products and technical stages do not
正解：A
解説：
A key difference between management and technical stages in PRINCE2 is that technical stages can overlap whereas management stages cannot. Technical stages refer to the actual work being done, which can sometimes proceed in parallel, while management stages are concerned with the control and decision points that must be sequential to ensure proper governance. References: PRINCE2 Foundation official documentation and study materials.
質問 # 131
Which is a type of issue?
- A. A project outcome
- B. An expected dis-benefit
- C. An off-specification
- D. A scope tolerance
正解：C
質問 # 132
What is an advantage of applying the 'manage by stages' principle?
- A. The PRINCE2 method can be used for any type of project
- B. Tolerances can be defined for delegated authority
- C. The project delivers benefits that are aligned with strategic objectives
- D. The project has decision points so that it does not run on in an uncontrolled manner
正解：D
解説：
One advantage of applying the 'manage by stages' principle in PRINCE2 is that the project is broken down into manageable stages, providing decision points (stage boundaries). This helps in maintaining control by providing opportunities to review and, if necessary, adjust the project's direction and ensure it does not run on in an uncontrolled manner.References: PRINCE2 Foundation Manual
質問 # 133
Which is a purpose of the Project Product Description?
- A. Define the quality anticipated by the customer
- B. Provide product cost input to the Business Case
- C. Define the key responsibilities for delivering product quality
- D. Provide information about the state of products
正解：A
質問 # 134
Which is a purpose of the 'identify the risks' step within the recommended risk management procedure?
- A. To identify responses to risks documented in the business case
- B. To identify the roles to be involved in risk management activities
- C. To identify uncertainties that may impact on the delivery of the project objectives
- D. To identify information about the project environment and objectives
正解：C
解説：
Reference http://prince2.wiki/Risk#The_Risk_Management_Procedure
質問 # 135
When should the Project Board refer to corporate or programme management for a decision?
- A. The stage requires resources
- B. The Senior Supplier or Senior User needs to be changed
- C. It is forecast that project level tolerance will be exceeded
- D. Any request for change needs to be approved
正解：C
質問 # 136
Which statement about stages is true?
- A. The use of technical stages is mandatory
- B. Management stages should be of the same duration
- C. Management stages are driven by specialist teams
- D. The use of management stages is mandatory
正解：D
質問 # 137
According to the 'tailor to suit the project' principle, what is the basis for effective project management?
- A. That the appropriate number and type of meetings are held
- B. That the project method relates to the project's environment
- C. That the appropriate information is provided to make decisions
- D. That the project is divided into an appropriate number of stages
正解：B
解説：
Section: Volume B
Explanation/Reference:
Reference http://prince2.wiki/Tailor_to_suit_the_project_environment
質問 # 138
During the Managing a Stage Boundary process, what is reviewed and updated to provide the information needed by the Project Board for assessing the continuing viability of the project?
- A. Business Case
- B. Project Plan
- C. Benefits Review Plan
- D. Product Status Account
正解：A
質問 # 139
Which product summarizes progress and is used to decide whether to amend the project scope or stop the project?
- A. End Project Report
- B. Checkpoint Report
- C. End Stage Report
- D. Product Status Account
正解：C
質問 # 140
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