ベスト良質なAPICS CSCP試験問題GoShikenリアル練習試験 [2022]
重要な試験問題でCertified Supply Chain Professional一発合格
質問 194
A company's annual cost of goods sold is $350 million, and inventory carrying cost is 18%. The company averages four inventory turns. The cost savings resulting from increasing inventory turns from four to six would be:
- A. $29,000,000.
- B. $15,750,000.
- C. $ 5,250,000.
- D. $10,500,000.
正解: C
質問 195
The primary business advantage of developing an international supply chain is to:
- A. reduce transportation costs.
- B. decrease inventory costs.
- C. limit the number of component suppliers.
- D. realize economies of scale in production and distribution.
正解: D
質問 196
Interpersonal communication skills and negotiation with suppliers is important because it:
- A. drives higher price breaks and lot size discounts
- B. enables the buying organization to partner with suppliers
- C. is essential to achieve cost-cutting targets
- D. allows the most competitive suppliers to remain viable
正解: A
質問 197
In an assemble-to-order manufacturing environment, the master production schedule is typically the schedule of:
- A. components and subassemblies.
- B. the final assembly.
- C. resources.
- D. customer orders.
正解: A
質問 198
Which of the following corresponds to an item of high strategic importance that is difficult toobtain?
- A. commodity materials
- B. leveragable materials
- C. bottleneck materials
- D. direct or core competency materials
正解: D
質問 199
Which of the following elements is critical to successfully using a sales and operations planning process?
- A. Implementing bottom-up decision making
- B. Aligning the forecast to the annual budget
- C. Implementing a unified cross-functional plan and process
- D. Focusing on performance of the past 12 to 18 months
正解: C
解説:
Section: Implementation and Operations
質問 200
What other term is sometimes substituted for "Check" of the PDCA?
- A. control
- B. change
- C. document
- D. analyze
- E. study
正解: E
質問 201
Which of the following tools is most appropriate to use to determine projects that will achieve the greatest net benefits?
- A. Pareto diagram
- B. Fishbone diagram
- C. Operation process chart
- D. Process flow diagram
正解: A
質問 202
All of the following helps build a brand EXCEPT:
- A. advertising and promotion
- B. product functionality
- C. polling customers of competitors
- D. reputation
- E. awareness among buyers
正解: C
質問 203
When multiple warehouses are combined into one centralized warehouse, the requirement for safety stock is reduced because:
- A. average cycle stock is reduced.
- B. there is less in-transit inventory.
- C. safety stock becomes available-to-promise.
- D. the total variability of demand is reduced.
正解: D
解説:
Section: Implementation and Operations
質問 204
An advantage of the Supply Chain Operational Reference Model (SCOR) is that it:
- A. has a hierarchical measurement system for supply chain attributes
- B. provides a uniform set of target values that a firm should achieve to be 'best in class'
- C. takes into account the performance of all the nodes in the supply chain
- D. allows the focus firm to better select, track and manage its suppliers and customers
正解: C
解説:
Section: Mixed questions
質問 205
Medium-term demand management projections are used primarily to:
- A. develop the master production schedule.
- B. complete strategic business planning of facilities.
- C. aggregate demand for production planning.
- D. complete forecasts at the item level.
正解: C
解説:
Section: Fundamentals of Supply Chain Management
質問 206
An organization is striving to improve the transfer of multiple levels of data about products and services to trading partners in the supply chain network. Which of the following solutions is most appropriate?
- A. Advanced planning and scheduling (APS)
- B. Enterprise resources planning (ERP)
- C. Electronic commerce
- D. Business analytics
正解: B
質問 207
All of the following are examples of functional products that have become innovative productsover time EXCEPT:
- A. Mrs. Field's cookies
- B. Starbucks Coffee
- C. Ben & Jerry's ice cream
- D. Colgate toothpaste
正解: D
質問 208
Which production strategy has the push-pull boundary before product design?
- A. made-to-order
- B. make-to-stock
- C. engineer-to-order
- D. assemble-to-order
正解: C
質問 209
The strategy to implement supplier relationship management has been developed. The most appropriate next step is to:
- A. develop criteria for prospective partners.
- B. select initial partners.
- C. conduct a pilot implementation.
- D. develop policies for alliances.
正解: A
質問 210
Which of the following is a type of value that supply chains can and must create?
I. financial value
II. customer value
III.
social value
- A. I, II and III
- B. I
- C. I and II
- D. II
- E. II and III
正解: A
質問 211
All of the following are characteristics of functional products EXCEPT:
- A. lower profit margins
- B. 10% to 25% forced end-of-season markdown
- C. stable demand
- D. predictable demand
- E. long product life cycles
正解: B
質問 212
Attempts to replace competition between trading partners with cooperation most often resultsin which of the following?
- A. failure
- B. great success
- C. increased competition among trading partners
- D. some success
正解: A
質問 213
The purchasing manager of a company wants to minimize stock-outs as well as obsolete inventory. Which of the following tools needs to be implemented?
- A. Blanket purchase order
- B. Advanced planning and scheduling (APS)
- C. Buy-back contracts
- D. Business-to-business integration software
正解: C
質問 214
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