[2022年01月27日] 完全版には更新されたのはHBX Certification（CORe）認定サンプル問題
最新のHBX COReリアル試験問題集PDF
質問 127
A company's main product has not been selling as well as in the past. A manager is tasked with understanding the decreased sales and decides to conduct a focus group of current customers. Is this a good strategy?
- A. Yes, the manager will get a large amount of quantitative data regarding the product.
- B. No, the manager should include both current and former customers in the focus group.
- C. No, the manager should survey current customers instead.
- D. Yes, the manager will get information on how customers value different features of the product.
正解: B
質問 128
A nutritional study is released that touts the benefits of eating cereal for breakfast. Concurrently, a new type of grain is invented that reduces the input costs in producing cereal. What will happen to the equilibrium price and the quantity consumed of bananas, a complement to breakfast cereal?
- A. The price of bananas will increase, and the quantity consumed will decrease.
- B. The quantity consumed of bananas will increase, and the effect on price cannot be determined.
- C. The price and quantity consumed of bananas will not change.
- D. Both the price of bananas and the quantity consumed will decrease.
正解: B
質問 129
What are the components of the DuPont Framework? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Profitability
- B. Liquidity
- C. Solvency
- D. Leverage
- E. Efficiency
正解: A,D,E
質問 130
A company's Balance Sheet for the year ended Dec. 31, 2013 is as follows:
(In millions)
The company is MOST likely in which of the following industries?
- A. Commercial banking
- B. Civil aviation
- C. Retailing
- D. Pharmaceutical
正解: C
質問 131
A new technological improvement is invented for the production of coffee. At the same time, the price of tea (a substitute for coffee) decreases, and the price of sugar (a complement to both coffee and tea) increases. What is the known result for the new equilibrium for coffee?
- A. Quantity and price both increase
- B. Price decreases
- C. Price increases
- D. Quantity and price both decrease
正解: B
質問 132
A tech company has just completed market research on a potential new project that would last three years. The research cost $150,000 and determined that the project is expected to bring in $200,000 of revenue annually. The company will have to lease a plant for a total three-year cost of $100,000 and calculates that materials and labor will cost 60 percent of revenue. Given this information, what will economic profits be for the three years, and should the project be adopted?
- A. $140,000. No, the project should not be adopted.
- B. $240,000. Yes, the project should be adopted.
- C. -$10,000. No, the project should not be adopted.
- D. $140,000. Yes, the project should be adopted.
正解: D
質問 133
At the end of the accounting period, nominal accounts on the income statement close out to which real account on the balance sheet?
- A. Retained earnings
- B. Cash
- C. Dividends payable
- D. Common stock
正解: A
質問 134
Company A is a large passenger airline. As part of their annual internal budget process they do a sensitivity analysis of their revenue forecast over their existing routes and schedules. The analysis evaluates the impact of a three percent decline in passenger revenue compared to a three percent increase. Which of the following expenses would show the largest change in the analysis?
- A. Aircraft maintenance expense
- B. Income tax expense
- C. Depreciation and amortization expense
- D. Salary expenses for flight crew
正解: B
質問 135
Which of the following industries has the MOST competitors?
- A. An industry with high fixed costs
- B. An industry with a high degree of vertical differentiation
- C. An industry with high barriers to entry
- D. An industry with a high degree of horizontal differentiation
正解: D
質問 136
Which of the following measures can reduce multicollinearity in multiple regression? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Remove one of the collinear variables
- B. Remove the intercept
- C. Increase the sample size
- D. Change the units of one of the independent variables
- E. Decrease the sample size
正解: A,C
質問 137
Which of the following transactions represents an owner's equity transaction for a company?
- A. An in-kind payment for services received
- B. A repurchase of a company's own stock
- C. A purchase of a building paid in cash
- D. The purchase of shares in a company that's also a supplier
正解: B
質問 138
Which of the following pieces of information can be determined by looking at an income statement?
- A. The amount of pretax profit or loss during the accounting period
- B. The amount of tax paid during the accounting period
- C. The increase or decrease in owner's equity for the accounting period
- D. The change in cash position during the accounting period
正解: A
質問 139
For a standard normal distribution (=0, =1), the area under the curve to the left of 0.37 is 0.6443. What is the probability of getting a value less than -0.37 or greater than 0.37?
- A. 28.86%
- B. 35.57%
- C. 64.43%
- D. 71.14%
正解: D
質問 140
A college bookstore sells textbooks at a 15 percent discount to professors while successfully selling the same books at full price to students. What conditions are present so that the bookstore can charge different prices? (Select all that apply.)
- A. The demand for the books is elastic.
- B. Professors are unable to resell books.
- C. The bookstore is owned by the college where it sells books.
- D. The books can also be purchased online.
- E. The bookstore has few close competitors.
正解: B,E
質問 141
Which of the following options is an example of revenue?
- A. $300 received from a customer when they purchased and received an item
- B. $10,000 received from a customer for goods purchased a month ago
- C. An order for $3,000 received from a customer
- D. $20,000 received as a down payment from a customer when they placed their order
正解: A
質問 142
In an automobile manufacturing factory, selected cars are subjected to a crash test to ensure they meet baseline safety requirements. The null hypothesis of the crash test is that all cars are safe. The manufacturer aims to guarantee that all cars it sells meet the safety requirements. Which type of error is MORE serious for the automobile manufacturer?
- A. Type I error
- B. Type II error
- C. Type I and Type II are equally serious.
- D. Neither Type I nor Type II is serious.
正解: B
解説:
質問 143
An executive at an insurance company has developed a new method for determining monthly rates for drivers insured by the company. Using a regression analysis of different factors, the executive has come to the conclusion that the two most important factors are the value of the carand the number of miles the driver lives from the city. The partial regression output table provided by the data is as follows:
Given this information, how much could a driver expect to pay per month for a car worth $45,000 located three miles from the city center?
- A. $836.50
- B. $563.50
- C. $250.00
- D. $313.50
正解: B
質問 144
A journalist believes that it is possible to predict the number of Winter Olympic medals a country will win by analyzing the country's gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in the year prior to the Olympics. The journalist collects data on the 26 countries that won medals at the 2010 Winter Olympics and performs a regression analysis. The results for this regression are provided below.
Based on the model's coefficients, by how many thousands of dollars does GDP per capita in a country need to increase on average in order for the country to win one more Winter Olympic medal?
- A. 0.31
- B. 4.55
- C. 0.22
- D. 3.25
正解: B
質問 145
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