GoShiken CORe問題集265問でHBX Certificationを確実実践
リアル最新CORe試験問題CORe問題集
HBX CORe最終試験は、COReプログラムの集大成となる試験です。この試験は、プログラムでカバーされる3つの主要なトピックの理解を評価するために設計されています。試験はオンラインで受験され、複数選択式の問題と短答式の問題から構成されます。試験は時間制限があり、学習者は一定時間内に試験を完了する必要があります。試験は難しく、COReプログラムでカバーされる概念に対する徹底的な理解が必要です。
HBXコア最終試験は、学習者がプログラム全体で得た知識を適用する必要がある厳格なテストです。この試験では、財務諸表、需要と供給、市場構造、統計分析など、幅広いトピックをカバーしています。試験に合格した学習者は、ビジネスの概念をしっかりと理解しており、これらの概念を現実世界の状況で適用する準備ができていることを示しています。
HBX COReプログラムは、ハーバード・ビジネス・スクールの優れた教授陣から学ぶ機会と、世界中から集まった多様な学生コミュニティとの交流の機会を提供しています。このプログラムは完全にオンラインで提供されており、学生は自分のペースで、自分のスケジュールで学ぶことができます。また、このプログラムは柔軟であり、経験レベルや教育的背景の異なる学生にもアクセスしやすくなっています。
質問 # 16
After a new report concludes that airplane exhaust has a negative impact on the environment, a government regulation is introduced which reduces the number of flights airlines can make in a day by 10 percent. To comply with this regulation, a certain airline halves the frequency of flights on several of its routes but maintains its original fleet of airplanes. What happens to the costs for the airline?
- A. Cost for each additional flight will increase.
- B. Average cost per flight will increase.
- C. Total costs will fall by 10 percent.
- D. Total costs for the airline will increase.
正解：B
質問 # 17
A pharmaceutical company is developing a drug that aims to reduce the recovery time (in days) for a particular illness. To test the effect, the company gives 200 randomly selected patients a placebo and 200 randomly selected patients the new drug. The findings from the study are provided below.
Based on this output and a confidence level of 95%, which of the following options would be considered correct?
- A. The researchers would reject the null hypothesis. Furthermore, they would continue production of the new drug, because there is evidence that it significantly lowers recovery time.
- B. The researchers would not reject the null hypothesis. Furthermore, they would suspend production of the new drug, because there is no evidence that it significantly lowers recovery time.
- C. The researchers would not reject the null hypothesis. Furthermore, they would continue production of the new drug, because there is evidence that it significantly lowers recovery time.
- D. The researchers would reject the null hypothesis. Furthermore, they would suspend production of the new drug, because there is no evidence that it significantly lowers recovery time.
正解：B
質問 # 18
Which of the following businesses is LEAST likely to locate its stores close to its competitors' stores?
- A. An ice cream chain which has built strong customer loyalty due to its distinctive flavors
- B. A boutique clothing store which sells expensive but high-quality apparel
- C. A home goods store which frequently offers sales
- D. A car dealership which sells a different brand of car than its nearby competitors
正解：C
質問 # 19
The only bakery in a small town has introduced a new type of cookie and is not sure what demand for the cookie looks like. How could the bakery determine the marginal revenue earned by each additional cookie produced?
- A. Conduct a focus group to determine how sensitive customers are to price changes
- B. Decrease the price by small increments and observe the corresponding changes in quantity sold and revenue
- C. Increase advertising to raise demand and sell more cookies
- D. Ask customers to fill out a survey about how a change in price would affect their purchasing decisions
正解：B
質問 # 20
Exhibit:
A recent graduate is interested in investing in a stock. This individual is particularly interested in retail companies and has been following two companies closely for the past year. In order to decide which stock to invest in, this individual decides to compare monthly returns for both companies over the past year. A table of descriptive statistics is given below. What can be said about Company A regarding risk and average returns in relation to Company B?
- A. Company A has higher average monthly returns and is relatively more risky than Company B.
- B. Company A has lower average monthly returns and is relatively more risky than Company B.
- C. Company A has higher average monthly returns and is relatively less risky than Company
- D. Company A has lower average monthly returns and is relatively less risky than Company B.
正解：C
質問 # 21
A manager learns that the government is planning to add an excise tax on the product the company sells. After researching, the manager expects that total expenditures for the good will rise. Of the following goods, which does the company MOST likely sell?
- A. Ice cream
- B. Raspberries
- C. Leather handbags
- D. Milk
正解：D
質問 # 22
A researcher wants to know the impact that obesity and universal health care have on the amount a country spends on healthcare as measured by the percentage of gross domestic product (GDP). The researcher collects data from 30 countries on the percentage of the population considered to be obese and whether that country offers universal health care to their citizens. A dummy variable is constructed to measure the latter: the variable is set to equal 1 for countries that offer universal health care and 0 for those that do not. The researcher wishes to set up a regression analysis to measure the effects these two variables have on health care spending. A partial view of the data is shown below.
Based on the available data, what ranges should be entered into the Excel regression dialog box for the dependent and independent variables?
- A. Dependent Variable. B1:B31; Independent Variable. C1:D31
- B. Dependent Variable. B1:C31; Independent Variable. D1:D31
- C. Dependent Variable. A1:A31; Independent Variable. B1:C31
- D. Dependent Variable. C1:D31; Independent Variable. B1:B31
正解：A
質問 # 23
A recent recession greatly reduced income for many people. Which of the following goods likely saw the greatest reduction in willingness to pay (WTP)? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Vacations
- B. Computers
- C. Charitable donations
- D. Healthcare
- E. Clothing
正解：A、C
質問 # 24
Which of the following scatterplots shows the strongest positive linear relationship? A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option A
- B. Option C
- C. Option B
- D. Option D
正解：C
質問 # 25
A company is considering a project to develop a nascent technology to harness energy from ocean waves but wants to determine its economic viability. This 10-year project will cost the company $10 million in research and development costs and $25 million to build infrastructure. Each megawatt of energy costs $60 to produce, but the government offers a subsidy of $5 permegawatt. The price per megawatt of energy will be $56 for the next five years, and the company expects to produce 1 million megawatts per year. Ignoring the time value of money (i.e. assuming cash flows across different years are directly comparable), if costs, output, and subsidies remain constant, what will the market price of a megawatt of energy need to be in years six through ten to make this project economically viable?
- A. $56
- B. $61
- C. $71
- D. $59
正解：B
質問 # 26
In determining free cash flows, how is the change in net working capital calculated?
- A. Ending balance of cash (previous year) - Ending balance of cash (year projected)
- B. Receivables minus Payables (year projected) - Receivables minus Payables (previous year)
- C. Current Assets (previous year) - Current Assets (year projected)
- D. Current Assets minus Current Liabilities (year projected) - Current Assets minus Current Liabilities (previous year)
正解：D
質問 # 27
With normally distributed data, approximately 95% of all observations fall within how many standard deviations from the mean?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
正解：C
質問 # 28
Which of the following options represent implicit transactions? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Recording a loss on the sale of a piece of plant equipment
- B. The repurchase of shares of the company's stock
- C. The recognition of revenue over time related to payment received in advance for a multiyear contract
- D. Interest expense accrued at the end of the fiscal year
- E. An inter-company sale of goods under a short term agreement
正解：C、D
質問 # 29
A company sold a piece of equipment to another party for $150,000. The equipment was originally purchased for $300,000. Depreciation of $200,000 had been recognized against the equipment. How would the accounting equation for the company be impacted upon the disposal of the equipment?
- A. Assets decreased by $100,000 and assets increased by $100,000.
- B. Assets increased by $50,000 and owner's equity increased by $50,000.
- C. Assets increased by $150,000 and owner's equity increased by $150,000.
- D. Assets decreased by $100,000 and owner's equity increased by $100,000.
正解：B
質問 # 30
Analysts at a technology company predict that the company will be able to increase the price for its new product after it has been on the market for one year. Which of the following conditions would BEST explain this prediction?
- A. The firms competing in this industry experience economies of scale.
- B. Input prices for the product are expected to rise in the future.
- C. The company faces two well-defined customer segments with different levels of willingness to pay.
- D. As more products are sold, customers' willingness to pay rises.
正解：D
質問 # 31
Which of the following pieces of information can be determined by looking at an income statement?
- A. The amount of tax paid during the accounting period
- B. The change in cash position during the accounting period
- C. The amount of pretax profit or loss during the accounting period
- D. The increase or decrease in owner's equity for the accounting period
正解：C
質問 # 32
A student wants to analyze the relationship between the percentage of the population in a given city with some college experience and the newspaper circulation in that city. College experience is defined as the percentage of adults in the city that have completed high school and taken some classes at the college level. The appropriate data were collected and a regression analysis was performed, the results of which are displayed below.
Assuming a 5% significance level, what can be said about the relationship between newspaper circulation and the percent of the population with some college experience?
- A. The student should not reject the null hypothesis: there is enough evidence to conclude that there is a significant relationship between the percent of the population with some college experience and newspaper circulation.
- B. The student should not reject the null hypothesis: there is not enough evidence to conclude that there is a significant relationship between the percent of the population with some college experience and newspaper circulation.
- C. The student should reject the null hypothesis: there is not enough evidence to conclude that there is a significant relationship between the percent of the population with some college experience and newspaper circulation.
- D. The student should reject the null hypothesis: there is enough evidence to conclude that there is a significant relationship between the percent of the population with some college experience and newspaper circulation.
正解：B
質問 # 33
A ski coach is interested in estimating the 68% confidence interval around the mean time (in seconds) of all the gold medal winners in Olympic downhill skiing. The coach collects the data, presented below, for all of the winners from 1948 to 2014. The mean of the sample is 122.5 seconds, with a standard deviation of 23 seconds. Which Excel function below is the BEST option for determining the 68% confidence interval?
Please note that the Excel functions for confidence intervals are =CONFIDENCE.NORM(alpha, standard_dev, size) and =CONFIDENCE.T(alpha, standard_dev, size).
- A. = 122.5 +- CONFIDENCE.NORM(0.32,23,18)
- B. = 122.5 +- CONFIDENCE.NORM(0.68,23,18)
- C. = 122.5 +- CONFIDENCE.T(0.32,23,18)
- D. = 122.5 +- CONFIDENCE.T(0.68,23,18)
正解：C
質問 # 34
What can an analyst conclude about an industry that has a high level of government regulation, including permits and licenses?
- A. There will likely be few firms in the industry.
- B. The willingness to pay for products produced in this industry will increase as more firms enter.
- C. Customers will incur high switching costs if they choose to purchase from a new firm.
- D. Firms in the industry will earn negative economic profits.
正解：A
質問 # 35
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